Predictive Value of Skin Perfusion Pressure After Endovascular Therapy for Wound Healing in Critical Limb Ischemia

Purpose To determine the predictive value of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) for wound healing after endovascular therapy (EVT). Methods Between May 2004 and March 2011, 113 consecutive patients (84 men; mean age 71.5±12.5 years) with CLI (123 limbs) underwent successful balloon angioplasty ± stenting...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endovascular therapy 2014-10, Vol.21 (5), p.662-670
Hauptverfasser: Utsunomiya, Makoto, Nakamura, Masato, Nagashima, Yoshinori, Sugi, Kaoru
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of endovascular therapy
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creator Utsunomiya, Makoto
Nakamura, Masato
Nagashima, Yoshinori
Sugi, Kaoru
description Purpose To determine the predictive value of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) for wound healing after endovascular therapy (EVT). Methods Between May 2004 and March 2011, 113 consecutive patients (84 men; mean age 71.5±12.5 years) with CLI (123 limbs) underwent successful balloon angioplasty ± stenting (flow from >1 vessel to the foot without bypass) and were physically able to undergo SPP measurement before and within 48 hours after EVT. The status of wound healing was recorded over a mean follow-up of 17.4±12.4 months. Results The wound healing rate was 78.9% (97 limbs of 89 patients). SPP values after EVT were significantly higher in these patients than in the 24 patients (26 limbs) without wound healing (44.2±15.6 mmHg vs. 27.5±10.4 mmHg, p
doi_str_mv 10.1583/14-4675MR.1
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Methods Between May 2004 and March 2011, 113 consecutive patients (84 men; mean age 71.5±12.5 years) with CLI (123 limbs) underwent successful balloon angioplasty ± stenting (flow from &gt;1 vessel to the foot without bypass) and were physically able to undergo SPP measurement before and within 48 hours after EVT. The status of wound healing was recorded over a mean follow-up of 17.4±12.4 months. Results The wound healing rate was 78.9% (97 limbs of 89 patients). SPP values after EVT were significantly higher in these patients than in the 24 patients (26 limbs) without wound healing (44.2±15.6 mmHg vs. 27.5±10.4 mmHg, p&lt;0.001). Receiver operating characteristics analysis of SPP after EVT to predict wound healing had an area under the curve of 0.81 (95% CI 0.723 to 0.899, p&lt;0.001). The optimal cutoff for predicting wound healing was 30 mmHg, with a sensitivity of 81.4% and a specificity of 69.2%. Binary logistic regression analysis demonstrated SPP after EVT to be an independent predictor of wound healing (p&lt;0.001). The probability of wound healing with SPP values &gt;30 mmHg, 40 mmHg, and 50 mmHg were 69.8%, 86.3%, and 94.5%, respectively. Conclusion SPP after EVT is an independent predictor of wound healing in patients with CLI. In our study, an SPP value of 30 mmHg was shown to be the best cutoff for prediction of wound healing after EVT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-6028</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-1550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1583/14-4675MR.1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25290794</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Age ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amputation ; Angioplasty, Balloon - adverse effects ; Angioplasty, Balloon - instrumentation ; Ankle ; Antibiotics ; Area Under Curve ; Catheters ; Critical Illness ; Gangrene ; Heart surgery ; Humans ; Ischemia ; Ischemia - diagnosis ; Ischemia - physiopathology ; Ischemia - therapy ; Japan ; Logistic Models ; Lower Extremity - blood supply ; Male ; Microcirculation ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Pain ; Patients ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Regional Blood Flow ; Retrospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Skin - blood supply ; Stents ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Wound Healing</subject><ispartof>Journal of endovascular therapy, 2014-10, Vol.21 (5), p.662-670</ispartof><rights>2014 International Society of Endovascular Specialists</rights><rights>Copyright Allen Press Publishing Services Oct 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-f9464b3fbfc15be7b6086de4dde47a7e0c6d93f224be0c705fc26e6d4802d9cc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-f9464b3fbfc15be7b6086de4dde47a7e0c6d93f224be0c705fc26e6d4802d9cc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1583/14-4675MR.1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1583/14-4675MR.1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25290794$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Utsunomiya, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Masato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagashima, Yoshinori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugi, Kaoru</creatorcontrib><title>Predictive Value of Skin Perfusion Pressure After Endovascular Therapy for Wound Healing in Critical Limb Ischemia</title><title>Journal of endovascular therapy</title><addtitle>J Endovasc Ther</addtitle><description>Purpose To determine the predictive value of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) for wound healing after endovascular therapy (EVT). Methods Between May 2004 and March 2011, 113 consecutive patients (84 men; mean age 71.5±12.5 years) with CLI (123 limbs) underwent successful balloon angioplasty ± stenting (flow from &gt;1 vessel to the foot without bypass) and were physically able to undergo SPP measurement before and within 48 hours after EVT. The status of wound healing was recorded over a mean follow-up of 17.4±12.4 months. Results The wound healing rate was 78.9% (97 limbs of 89 patients). SPP values after EVT were significantly higher in these patients than in the 24 patients (26 limbs) without wound healing (44.2±15.6 mmHg vs. 27.5±10.4 mmHg, p&lt;0.001). Receiver operating characteristics analysis of SPP after EVT to predict wound healing had an area under the curve of 0.81 (95% CI 0.723 to 0.899, p&lt;0.001). The optimal cutoff for predicting wound healing was 30 mmHg, with a sensitivity of 81.4% and a specificity of 69.2%. Binary logistic regression analysis demonstrated SPP after EVT to be an independent predictor of wound healing (p&lt;0.001). The probability of wound healing with SPP values &gt;30 mmHg, 40 mmHg, and 50 mmHg were 69.8%, 86.3%, and 94.5%, respectively. Conclusion SPP after EVT is an independent predictor of wound healing in patients with CLI. 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Nakamura, Masato ; Nagashima, Yoshinori ; Sugi, Kaoru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-f9464b3fbfc15be7b6086de4dde47a7e0c6d93f224be0c705fc26e6d4802d9cc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Amputation</topic><topic>Angioplasty, Balloon - adverse effects</topic><topic>Angioplasty, Balloon - instrumentation</topic><topic>Ankle</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Area Under Curve</topic><topic>Catheters</topic><topic>Critical Illness</topic><topic>Gangrene</topic><topic>Heart surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Ischemia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Ischemia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ischemia - therapy</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Lower Extremity - blood supply</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microcirculation</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Regional Blood Flow</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Skin - blood supply</topic><topic>Stents</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Wound Healing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Utsunomiya, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Masato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagashima, Yoshinori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugi, Kaoru</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of endovascular therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Utsunomiya, Makoto</au><au>Nakamura, Masato</au><au>Nagashima, Yoshinori</au><au>Sugi, Kaoru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictive Value of Skin Perfusion Pressure After Endovascular Therapy for Wound Healing in Critical Limb Ischemia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endovascular therapy</jtitle><addtitle>J Endovasc Ther</addtitle><date>2014-10</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>662</spage><epage>670</epage><pages>662-670</pages><issn>1526-6028</issn><eissn>1545-1550</eissn><abstract>Purpose To determine the predictive value of skin perfusion pressure (SPP) for wound healing after endovascular therapy (EVT). Methods Between May 2004 and March 2011, 113 consecutive patients (84 men; mean age 71.5±12.5 years) with CLI (123 limbs) underwent successful balloon angioplasty ± stenting (flow from &gt;1 vessel to the foot without bypass) and were physically able to undergo SPP measurement before and within 48 hours after EVT. The status of wound healing was recorded over a mean follow-up of 17.4±12.4 months. Results The wound healing rate was 78.9% (97 limbs of 89 patients). SPP values after EVT were significantly higher in these patients than in the 24 patients (26 limbs) without wound healing (44.2±15.6 mmHg vs. 27.5±10.4 mmHg, p&lt;0.001). Receiver operating characteristics analysis of SPP after EVT to predict wound healing had an area under the curve of 0.81 (95% CI 0.723 to 0.899, p&lt;0.001). The optimal cutoff for predicting wound healing was 30 mmHg, with a sensitivity of 81.4% and a specificity of 69.2%. Binary logistic regression analysis demonstrated SPP after EVT to be an independent predictor of wound healing (p&lt;0.001). The probability of wound healing with SPP values &gt;30 mmHg, 40 mmHg, and 50 mmHg were 69.8%, 86.3%, and 94.5%, respectively. Conclusion SPP after EVT is an independent predictor of wound healing in patients with CLI. In our study, an SPP value of 30 mmHg was shown to be the best cutoff for prediction of wound healing after EVT.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>25290794</pmid><doi>10.1583/14-4675MR.1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amputation
Angioplasty, Balloon - adverse effects
Angioplasty, Balloon - instrumentation
Ankle
Antibiotics
Area Under Curve
Catheters
Critical Illness
Gangrene
Heart surgery
Humans
Ischemia
Ischemia - diagnosis
Ischemia - physiopathology
Ischemia - therapy
Japan
Logistic Models
Lower Extremity - blood supply
Male
Microcirculation
Middle Aged
Mortality
Pain
Patients
Predictive Value of Tests
Regional Blood Flow
Retrospective Studies
ROC Curve
Skin - blood supply
Stents
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Wound Healing
title Predictive Value of Skin Perfusion Pressure After Endovascular Therapy for Wound Healing in Critical Limb Ischemia
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