Evaluation of susceptibility of auto- and alloplasmic barley DH lines to Fusarium seedling blight
Auto- and alloplasmic doubled haploid (DH) lines of barley were examined for susceptibility to Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. (isolate KF350) seedling blight. Inoculated kernels were incubated at 20 °C in a chamber saturated to 100% RH a with 12/12 h dark/light cycle. Germination capacity, diseas...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Euphytica 1997, Vol.93 (2), p.169-172 |
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creator | Adamski, T. (Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan (Poland). Inst. of Plant Genetics) Chelkowski, J Kaczmarek, Z Surma, M Wisniewska, H |
description | Auto- and alloplasmic doubled haploid (DH) lines of barley were examined for susceptibility to Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. (isolate KF350) seedling blight. Inoculated kernels were incubated at 20 °C in a chamber saturated to 100% RH a with 12/12 h dark/light cycle. Germination capacity, disease score on a 5-degree scale and root length were evaluated. The data were analysed statistically using three-factor analysis of variance. It was observed that the infection score of roots of DH lines with H. bulbosum cytoplasm was higher than that of their autoplasmic analogues. Length of infected seedling roots expressed as per cent of the control root length ranged from 81 to 56% in autoplasmic DH lines and from 60 to 48% in alloplasmic lines. These differences were statistically significant (at P = 0.01). It was evident, that H. bulbosum cytoplasm increase susceptibility of barley genotypes to Fusarium seedling blight.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] |
doi_str_mv | 10.1023/a:1002909901866 |
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(Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan (Poland). Inst. of Plant Genetics) ; Chelkowski, J ; Kaczmarek, Z ; Surma, M ; Wisniewska, H</creator><creatorcontrib>Adamski, T. (Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan (Poland). Inst. of Plant Genetics) ; Chelkowski, J ; Kaczmarek, Z ; Surma, M ; Wisniewska, H</creatorcontrib><description>Auto- and alloplasmic doubled haploid (DH) lines of barley were examined for susceptibility to Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. (isolate KF350) seedling blight. Inoculated kernels were incubated at 20 °C in a chamber saturated to 100% RH a with 12/12 h dark/light cycle. Germination capacity, disease score on a 5-degree scale and root length were evaluated. The data were analysed statistically using three-factor analysis of variance. It was observed that the infection score of roots of DH lines with H. bulbosum cytoplasm was higher than that of their autoplasmic analogues. Length of infected seedling roots expressed as per cent of the control root length ranged from 81 to 56% in autoplasmic DH lines and from 60 to 48% in alloplasmic lines. These differences were statistically significant (at P = 0.01). It was evident, that H. bulbosum cytoplasm increase susceptibility of barley genotypes to Fusarium seedling blight.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-2336</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5060</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/a:1002909901866</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EUPHAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Barley ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; CITOPLASMA ; Crop science ; CYTOPLASM ; CYTOPLASME ; DISEASE RESISTANCE ; Factor analysis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; FUSARIUM CULMORUM ; Genetics and breeding of economic plants ; Genotypes ; Haploidy, in vitro culture applications, somatic hybrids ; HORDEUM BULBOSUM ; HORDEUM VULGARE ; Interspecific and intergeneric hybridization, introgressions ; Pest resistance ; Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology ; Plant pathogens ; PLANTULAS ; PLANTULE ; POLIPLOIDIA ; POLYPLOIDIE ; POLYPLOIDY ; Rape plants ; RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES ; RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD ; Roots ; SEEDLINGS ; Variance analysis ; Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims</subject><ispartof>Euphytica, 1997, Vol.93 (2), p.169-172</ispartof><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Kluwer Academic Publishers 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4009,27902,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2596940$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Adamski, T. (Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan (Poland). Inst. of Plant Genetics)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chelkowski, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaczmarek, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Surma, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wisniewska, H</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of susceptibility of auto- and alloplasmic barley DH lines to Fusarium seedling blight</title><title>Euphytica</title><description>Auto- and alloplasmic doubled haploid (DH) lines of barley were examined for susceptibility to Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. (isolate KF350) seedling blight. Inoculated kernels were incubated at 20 °C in a chamber saturated to 100% RH a with 12/12 h dark/light cycle. Germination capacity, disease score on a 5-degree scale and root length were evaluated. The data were analysed statistically using three-factor analysis of variance. It was observed that the infection score of roots of DH lines with H. bulbosum cytoplasm was higher than that of their autoplasmic analogues. Length of infected seedling roots expressed as per cent of the control root length ranged from 81 to 56% in autoplasmic DH lines and from 60 to 48% in alloplasmic lines. These differences were statistically significant (at P = 0.01). It was evident, that H. bulbosum cytoplasm increase susceptibility of barley genotypes to Fusarium seedling blight.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Barley</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>CITOPLASMA</subject><subject>Crop science</subject><subject>CYTOPLASM</subject><subject>CYTOPLASME</subject><subject>DISEASE RESISTANCE</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>FUSARIUM CULMORUM</subject><subject>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Haploidy, in vitro culture applications, somatic hybrids</subject><subject>HORDEUM BULBOSUM</subject><subject>HORDEUM VULGARE</subject><subject>Interspecific and intergeneric hybridization, introgressions</subject><subject>Pest resistance</subject><subject>Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology</subject><subject>Plant pathogens</subject><subject>PLANTULAS</subject><subject>PLANTULE</subject><subject>POLIPLOIDIA</subject><subject>POLYPLOIDIE</subject><subject>POLYPLOIDY</subject><subject>Rape plants</subject><subject>RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD</subject><subject>Roots</subject><subject>SEEDLINGS</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Varietal selection. 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Psychology</topic><topic>FUSARIUM CULMORUM</topic><topic>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Haploidy, in vitro culture applications, somatic hybrids</topic><topic>HORDEUM BULBOSUM</topic><topic>HORDEUM VULGARE</topic><topic>Interspecific and intergeneric hybridization, introgressions</topic><topic>Pest resistance</topic><topic>Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology</topic><topic>Plant pathogens</topic><topic>PLANTULAS</topic><topic>PLANTULE</topic><topic>POLIPLOIDIA</topic><topic>POLYPLOIDIE</topic><topic>POLYPLOIDY</topic><topic>Rape plants</topic><topic>RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD</topic><topic>Roots</topic><topic>SEEDLINGS</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><topic>Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Adamski, T. (Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan (Poland). 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(Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan (Poland). Inst. of Plant Genetics)</au><au>Chelkowski, J</au><au>Kaczmarek, Z</au><au>Surma, M</au><au>Wisniewska, H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of susceptibility of auto- and alloplasmic barley DH lines to Fusarium seedling blight</atitle><jtitle>Euphytica</jtitle><date>1997</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>169</spage><epage>172</epage><pages>169-172</pages><issn>0014-2336</issn><eissn>1573-5060</eissn><coden>EUPHAA</coden><abstract>Auto- and alloplasmic doubled haploid (DH) lines of barley were examined for susceptibility to Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. (isolate KF350) seedling blight. Inoculated kernels were incubated at 20 °C in a chamber saturated to 100% RH a with 12/12 h dark/light cycle. Germination capacity, disease score on a 5-degree scale and root length were evaluated. The data were analysed statistically using three-factor analysis of variance. It was observed that the infection score of roots of DH lines with H. bulbosum cytoplasm was higher than that of their autoplasmic analogues. Length of infected seedling roots expressed as per cent of the control root length ranged from 81 to 56% in autoplasmic DH lines and from 60 to 48% in alloplasmic lines. These differences were statistically significant (at P = 0.01). It was evident, that H. bulbosum cytoplasm increase susceptibility of barley genotypes to Fusarium seedling blight.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1023/a:1002909901866</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Barley Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology CITOPLASMA Crop science CYTOPLASM CYTOPLASME DISEASE RESISTANCE Factor analysis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology FUSARIUM CULMORUM Genetics and breeding of economic plants Genotypes Haploidy, in vitro culture applications, somatic hybrids HORDEUM BULBOSUM HORDEUM VULGARE Interspecific and intergeneric hybridization, introgressions Pest resistance Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology Plant pathogens PLANTULAS PLANTULE POLIPLOIDIA POLYPLOIDIE POLYPLOIDY Rape plants RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD Roots SEEDLINGS Variance analysis Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims |
title | Evaluation of susceptibility of auto- and alloplasmic barley DH lines to Fusarium seedling blight |
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