Genetic variation in response of the gypsy moth to aspen phenolic glycosides
We investigated genetic variation in response of a wild strain of gypsy moths, Lymantria dispar, to phenolic glycosides isolated from Populus. For 12 families, first instar survival varied little among family groups fed a control artificial diet, but LT 50 values differed significantly among groups...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biochemical systematics and ecology 1991, Vol.19 (2), p.97-103 |
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creator | Lindroth, Richard L. Weisbrod, Anne V. |
description | We investigated genetic variation in response of a wild strain of gypsy moths,
Lymantria dispar, to phenolic glycosides isolated from
Populus. For 12 families, first instar survival varied little among family groups fed a control artificial diet, but LT
50 values differed significantly among groups fed an artificial diet containing phenolic glycosides. First instar survival rates were positively correlated with esterase enzyme activity. Relative growth rates of fourth instars were influenced by diet and by family. A nearly significant dietXfamily interaction term indicates that family (genotype) influences gypsy moth response to phenolic glycosides. Prior consumption of phenolic glycosides induced esterase activity in fifth instars. Esterase activity was influenced by diet, family and dietXfamily interaction. Genetic variation in esterase activity may explain variation in larval response to phenolic glycosides. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0305-1978(91)90031-T |
format | Article |
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Lymantria dispar, to phenolic glycosides isolated from
Populus. For 12 families, first instar survival varied little among family groups fed a control artificial diet, but LT
50 values differed significantly among groups fed an artificial diet containing phenolic glycosides. First instar survival rates were positively correlated with esterase enzyme activity. Relative growth rates of fourth instars were influenced by diet and by family. A nearly significant dietXfamily interaction term indicates that family (genotype) influences gypsy moth response to phenolic glycosides. Prior consumption of phenolic glycosides induced esterase activity in fifth instars. Esterase activity was influenced by diet, family and dietXfamily interaction. Genetic variation in esterase activity may explain variation in larval response to phenolic glycosides.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-1978</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2925</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0305-1978(91)90031-T</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BSECBU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>allelochemicals ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Autoecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; detoxication ; detoxification ; enzyme activity ; esterases ; feeding trials ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; genetic variation ; glycosides ; gypsy moth ; Invertebrates ; Lepidoptera ; Lymantria dispar ; Lymantriidae ; nutrition ; phenolic compounds ; phenolic glycosides ; plant-insect relations ; Populus ; Protozoa. Invertebrata ; Salicaceae</subject><ispartof>Biochemical systematics and ecology, 1991, Vol.19 (2), p.97-103</ispartof><rights>1991</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-1ae0a37df9f45a4ce87a2ce7cafe6f4ec636280d03af1283bffc135cf3058fb53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-1ae0a37df9f45a4ce87a2ce7cafe6f4ec636280d03af1283bffc135cf3058fb53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(91)90031-T$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5204376$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lindroth, Richard L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weisbrod, Anne V.</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic variation in response of the gypsy moth to aspen phenolic glycosides</title><title>Biochemical systematics and ecology</title><description>We investigated genetic variation in response of a wild strain of gypsy moths,
Lymantria dispar, to phenolic glycosides isolated from
Populus. For 12 families, first instar survival varied little among family groups fed a control artificial diet, but LT
50 values differed significantly among groups fed an artificial diet containing phenolic glycosides. First instar survival rates were positively correlated with esterase enzyme activity. Relative growth rates of fourth instars were influenced by diet and by family. A nearly significant dietXfamily interaction term indicates that family (genotype) influences gypsy moth response to phenolic glycosides. Prior consumption of phenolic glycosides induced esterase activity in fifth instars. Esterase activity was influenced by diet, family and dietXfamily interaction. Genetic variation in esterase activity may explain variation in larval response to phenolic glycosides.</description><subject>allelochemicals</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>detoxication</subject><subject>detoxification</subject><subject>enzyme activity</subject><subject>esterases</subject><subject>feeding trials</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>genetic variation</subject><subject>glycosides</subject><subject>gypsy moth</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Lepidoptera</subject><subject>Lymantria dispar</subject><subject>Lymantriidae</subject><subject>nutrition</subject><subject>phenolic compounds</subject><subject>phenolic glycosides</subject><subject>plant-insect relations</subject><subject>Populus</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>Salicaceae</subject><issn>0305-1978</issn><issn>1873-2925</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1rGzEQhkVJoU7Sf1CoDiU0h01Gq9V-XAIhtGnB0EOcs5hoR7bKWtpqNgb_-6zrkGNOc3ned2YeIb4ouFKg6mvQYArVNe33Tl12AFoVqw9iodpGF2VXmhOxeEM-iVPmvwBgqrJZiOU9RZqCkzvMAaeQogxRZuIxRSaZvJw2JNf7kfdym6aNnJJEHinKcUMxDXNyPexd4tATn4uPHgemz6_zTDz-_LG6-1Us_9z_vrtdFk637VQoJEDd9L7zlcHKUdtg6ahx6Kn2Fbla12ULPWj0qmz1k_dOaeP8_EPrn4w-ExfH3jGnf8_Ek90GdjQMGCk9s1U1GNV11QxWR9DlxJzJ2zGHLea9VWAP6uzBiz14sZ2y_9XZ1Rz79tqP7HDwGaML_JY1JVS6qWfs6xHzmCyu84w8PpSgNKimMgoO-2-OBM02doGyZRcoOupDJjfZPoX3L3kBNXqMrg</recordid><startdate>1991</startdate><enddate>1991</enddate><creator>Lindroth, Richard L.</creator><creator>Weisbrod, Anne V.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1991</creationdate><title>Genetic variation in response of the gypsy moth to aspen phenolic glycosides</title><author>Lindroth, Richard L. ; Weisbrod, Anne V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-1ae0a37df9f45a4ce87a2ce7cafe6f4ec636280d03af1283bffc135cf3058fb53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>allelochemicals</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>detoxication</topic><topic>detoxification</topic><topic>enzyme activity</topic><topic>esterases</topic><topic>feeding trials</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>genetic variation</topic><topic>glycosides</topic><topic>gypsy moth</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Lepidoptera</topic><topic>Lymantria dispar</topic><topic>Lymantriidae</topic><topic>nutrition</topic><topic>phenolic compounds</topic><topic>phenolic glycosides</topic><topic>plant-insect relations</topic><topic>Populus</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrata</topic><topic>Salicaceae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lindroth, Richard L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weisbrod, Anne V.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Biochemical systematics and ecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lindroth, Richard L.</au><au>Weisbrod, Anne V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genetic variation in response of the gypsy moth to aspen phenolic glycosides</atitle><jtitle>Biochemical systematics and ecology</jtitle><date>1991</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>97</spage><epage>103</epage><pages>97-103</pages><issn>0305-1978</issn><eissn>1873-2925</eissn><coden>BSECBU</coden><abstract>We investigated genetic variation in response of a wild strain of gypsy moths,
Lymantria dispar, to phenolic glycosides isolated from
Populus. For 12 families, first instar survival varied little among family groups fed a control artificial diet, but LT
50 values differed significantly among groups fed an artificial diet containing phenolic glycosides. First instar survival rates were positively correlated with esterase enzyme activity. Relative growth rates of fourth instars were influenced by diet and by family. A nearly significant dietXfamily interaction term indicates that family (genotype) influences gypsy moth response to phenolic glycosides. Prior consumption of phenolic glycosides induced esterase activity in fifth instars. Esterase activity was influenced by diet, family and dietXfamily interaction. Genetic variation in esterase activity may explain variation in larval response to phenolic glycosides.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0305-1978(91)90031-T</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0305-1978 1873-2925 |
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source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
subjects | allelochemicals Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Autoecology Biological and medical sciences detoxication detoxification enzyme activity esterases feeding trials Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology genetic variation glycosides gypsy moth Invertebrates Lepidoptera Lymantria dispar Lymantriidae nutrition phenolic compounds phenolic glycosides plant-insect relations Populus Protozoa. Invertebrata Salicaceae |
title | Genetic variation in response of the gypsy moth to aspen phenolic glycosides |
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