Toxic activity of mimics of the host-specific pathotoxin PM-toxin on corn carrying Texas male-sterile cytoplasm

To investigate the structure-activity relationships of host-specific HMT- and PM-toxins, 8 mimics of PM-toxin A, a component of the host-specific corn pathotoxin produced by Phyllosticta maydis, were synthesized as stereoisomeric mixtures. All the mimics, except for PM-7137, had four β-ketol groups...

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Veröffentlicht in:Agricultural and biological chemistry 1991-04, Vol.55 (4), p.1061-1070
Hauptverfasser: Suzuki, Y. (Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, Saitama (Japan)), Kono, Y, Takahashi, Y, Suenaga, K, Daly, J.M, Knoche, H.W, Sakurai, A
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container_end_page 1070
container_issue 4
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container_title Agricultural and biological chemistry
container_volume 55
creator Suzuki, Y. (Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, Saitama (Japan))
Kono, Y
Takahashi, Y
Suenaga, K
Daly, J.M
Knoche, H.W
Sakurai, A
description To investigate the structure-activity relationships of host-specific HMT- and PM-toxins, 8 mimics of PM-toxin A, a component of the host-specific corn pathotoxin produced by Phyllosticta maydis, were synthesized as stereoisomeric mixtures. All the mimics, except for PM-7137, had four β-ketol groups spaced by tri- and tetra-methylenes, which is shorter than the penta-methylenes involved in native PM-toxins. A comparison of their biological activity clearly demonstrated the general structural features necessary for potent activity: four β-ketol groups were necessary with a spacing of chains equal to or longer than penta-methylene.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00021369.1991.10870691
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
ALCOHOLES
ALCOHOLS
ALCOOL
Biological and medical sciences
BLIGHTS
CETONAS
CETONE
CHEMICAL STRUCTURE
CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS
CYTOPLASMIC MALE STERILITY
DEPERISSEMENT
ESTERILIDAD MASCULINA CITOPLASMICA
ESTRUCTURA QUIMICA
FITOTOXICIDAD
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal plant pathogens
KETONES
PHYLLOSTICTA
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
PHYTOTOXICITE
PHYTOTOXICITY
SINTESIS QUIMICA
STERILITE MALE CYTOPLASMIQUE
STRUCTURE CHIMIQUE
SYNTHESE CHIMIQUE
TIZON
TOXINAS
TOXINE
TOXINS
ZEA MAYS
title Toxic activity of mimics of the host-specific pathotoxin PM-toxin on corn carrying Texas male-sterile cytoplasm
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