Biomedical applications of lanthanide (III) texaphyrins Lutetium(III) texaphyrins as potential photodynamic therapy photosensitizers

The texaphyrins are a novel class of pentadentate, porphyrin-like aromatic macrocyclic ligands that form kinetically stable complexes with essentially all cations of the trivalent lanthanide series. This ability, combined with certain features inherent to the texaphyrin skeleton, gives rise to speci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 1997-03, Vol.249 (1-2), p.146-152
Hauptverfasser: Sessler, Jonathan L., Dow, William C., O'Connor, Donald, Harriman, Anthony, Hemmi, Gregory, Mody, Tarak D., Miller, Richard A., Qing, Fan, Springs, Stacy, Woodburn, Kathyrn, Young, Stuart W.
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container_end_page 152
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 146
container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
container_volume 249
creator Sessler, Jonathan L.
Dow, William C.
O'Connor, Donald
Harriman, Anthony
Hemmi, Gregory
Mody, Tarak D.
Miller, Richard A.
Qing, Fan
Springs, Stacy
Woodburn, Kathyrn
Young, Stuart W.
description The texaphyrins are a novel class of pentadentate, porphyrin-like aromatic macrocyclic ligands that form kinetically stable complexes with essentially all cations of the trivalent lanthanide series. This ability, combined with certain features inherent to the texaphyrin skeleton, gives rise to species that are of potential interest in a range of medical applications including diagnosis and therapy. In this paper, the biomedical utility of one particular metallotexaphyrin derivative, namely the lutetium(III) complex PCI-0123 (1), is highlighted. This system generates singlet oxygen in 11% quantum yield in water (20–30% in organic solvents) and is an effective sensitizer for photodynamic cancer therapy as judged from animal model studies. It is currently in Phase I human clinical trials.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0925-8388(96)02517-0
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issn 0925-8388
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Lanthanide complexes
Lutetium(III)
Photodynamic therapy
Texaphyrins
title Biomedical applications of lanthanide (III) texaphyrins Lutetium(III) texaphyrins as potential photodynamic therapy photosensitizers
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