Antimicrobial activity of lactobacilli and streptococci

Of nine strains of lactic acid bacteria commonly used as starter cultures for the dalry industry and ensiling, six (Lactobacillus bulgaricus, L. casei, L. acidophilus CH=5, L. plantarum, Streptococcus latis and Strep. taecium) had antibiotic activity. Gram-positive bacteria were more sensitive than...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology 1991-09, Vol.7 (5), p.533-536
Hauptverfasser: Blazeka, B, Suskovic, J, Matosic, S
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creator Blazeka, B
Suskovic, J
Matosic, S
description Of nine strains of lactic acid bacteria commonly used as starter cultures for the dalry industry and ensiling, six (Lactobacillus bulgaricus, L. casei, L. acidophilus CH=5, L. plantarum, Streptococcus latis and Strep. taecium) had antibiotic activity. Gram-positive bacteria were more sensitive than Gram-negative bacteria to the antibiotics. The most sensitive strain of Staphylococcus aureus was used as a target micro-organism for the characterization of the antimicrobial substance. The cultures of Streptococcus faecium and L. plantarum gave the most intense antimicrobial activity. Adding CaCO3 to the medium (to bind accumulated lactic acid) increased the antibiotic activity of the lactic acid bacteria.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects antibacterial properties
Antibiotics
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
cultured milk starters
dairy starters
Enterococcus faecium
fermented milk
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
Health. Pharmaceutical industry
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
lactic acid bacteria
Lactobacillus
Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis
Production of active biomolecules
silage fermentation
starter cultures
title Antimicrobial activity of lactobacilli and streptococci
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