Chimpanzees recognize themselves in mirrors

Chimpanzees recognize themselves in mirrors

Heyes’ (1994, Anim. Behav., 97, 909–919; 1995, Anim. Behav., 50, 1533–1542) recent account of chimpanzees’, Pan troglodytes, reactions to mirrors challenged the view that they are capable of recognizing the equivalence between their mirror images and their physical appearance. In particular, she arg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal behaviour 1997-05, Vol.53 (5), p.1083-1088
Hauptverfasser: POVINELLI, DANIEL J, GALLUP, JR, GORDON G, EDDY, TIMOTHY J, BIERSCHWALE, DONNA T, ENGSTROM, MARTI C, PERILLOUX, HELEN K, TOXOPEUS, IDO B
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Sprache:eng
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Animal ethology
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Mammalia
Pan troglodytes
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Vertebrata
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container_end_page 1088
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1083
container_title Animal behaviour
container_volume 53
creator POVINELLI, DANIEL J
GALLUP, JR, GORDON G
EDDY, TIMOTHY J
BIERSCHWALE, DONNA T
ENGSTROM, MARTI C
PERILLOUX, HELEN K
TOXOPEUS, IDO B
description Heyes’ (1994, Anim. Behav., 97, 909–919; 1995, Anim. Behav., 50, 1533–1542) recent account of chimpanzees’, Pan troglodytes, reactions to mirrors challenged the view that they are capable of recognizing the equivalence between their mirror images and their physical appearance. In particular, she argued that observations that chimpanzees touch surreptitiously placed marks on their faces while in front of mirrors can be explained as an interaction between ambient levels of face touching and procedural artefacts of the anaesthetization and markings of the subjects. Using new analytical techniques, data are reported that falsify the central predictions generated by her account and confirm predictions derived from the self-recognition model.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/anbe.1996.0303
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animal ethology
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Mammalia
Pan troglodytes
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Vertebrata
title Chimpanzees recognize themselves in mirrors
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