Contrasting genetic diversity relationships are revealed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using different marker types

Genetic variation between samples of Oryza sativa from 19 localities in Bangladesh and Bhutan was assessed using two PCR-based molecular marker systems: RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA) and ISSR-PCR (inter-simple sequence repeat polymerase chain reaction). Employing RAPD, a set of 14 d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular breeding 1997-04, Vol.3 (2), p.115-125
Hauptverfasser: Parsons, B.J. (Birmingham Univ. (United Kingdom). School of Biological Sciences), Newbury, H.J, Jackson, M.T, Ford-Lloyd, B.V
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 115
container_title Molecular breeding
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creator Parsons, B.J. (Birmingham Univ. (United Kingdom). School of Biological Sciences)
Newbury, H.J
Jackson, M.T
Ford-Lloyd, B.V
description Genetic variation between samples of Oryza sativa from 19 localities in Bangladesh and Bhutan was assessed using two PCR-based molecular marker systems: RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA) and ISSR-PCR (inter-simple sequence repeat polymerase chain reaction). Employing RAPD, a set of 14 decanucleotides of arbitrary sequence directed the amplification of 94 reproducible marker bands, 47 (50%) of which were polymorphic. In addition, a set of 9 ISSR primers were used to direct amplification of 71 PCR products, 40 (56%) of which were polymorphic. Multivariate analyses of the two PCR-based molecular marker data sets provided evidence that the patterns of variation correspond with the classification described by Glaszmann [9] using isozyme analysis. Subtle differences in the relationships revealed between rice groups using the two types of PCR-based marker led to investigations of their map positions using an intraspecific doubled haploid mapping population. The observation that the chromosomal locations of markers can influence diversity assessments is presented and the significance of this is discussed.
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Multivariate analyses of the two PCR-based molecular marker data sets provided evidence that the patterns of variation correspond with the classification described by Glaszmann [9] using isozyme analysis. Subtle differences in the relationships revealed between rice groups using the two types of PCR-based marker led to investigations of their map positions using an intraspecific doubled haploid mapping population. 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subjects Amplification
BANGLADESH
BHOUTAN
BHUTAN
BUTAN
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Gene mapping
Genetic diversity
GENETIC MARKERS
GENETIC VARIATION
Mapping
MARCADORES GENETICOS
MARQUEUR GENETIQUE
Molecular biology
Nucleotide sequence
Oryza
ORYZA SATIVA
Plant biology
Polymerase chain reaction
Primers
Random amplified polymorphic DNA
VARIACION GENETICA
VARIATION GENETIQUE
title Contrasting genetic diversity relationships are revealed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using different marker types
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