Characterisation by restriction endonuclease analysis and plasmid profiling of Vibrio ordalii strains from salmon (oncorhynchus tshawytscha and oncorhynchus nerka) with vibriosis in new zealand

Isolates of Vibrio ordalii were recovered from salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha and Oncorhynchus nerka) cultured in New Zealand. The fish suffered from clinical vibriosis, from seven outbreaks in five geographically distinct areas. Affected fish showed gross signs and histopathology similar to those...

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Veröffentlicht in:New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research 1991-09, Vol.25 (3), p.345-350
Hauptverfasser: Wards, Barry J., Patel, Hansa H., Anderson, Colin D., de Lisle, Geoffrey W.
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container_end_page 350
container_issue 3
container_start_page 345
container_title New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research
container_volume 25
creator Wards, Barry J.
Patel, Hansa H.
Anderson, Colin D.
de Lisle, Geoffrey W.
description Isolates of Vibrio ordalii were recovered from salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha and Oncorhynchus nerka) cultured in New Zealand. The fish suffered from clinical vibriosis, from seven outbreaks in five geographically distinct areas. Affected fish showed gross signs and histopathology similar to those reported from North America. The presence of a plasmid, designated pVO1, approximately 30 kilobases (kb) in size, was seen in all V. ordalii strains examined This plasmid was identical in size and restriction endonuclease cleavage analysis to a plasmid (pMJ101) previously found in V. ordalii strains elsewhere. After togging pVO1 with the transposon Tn1 from the R plasmid RP4, attempts to isolate plasmid-less derivatives using a variety of curing agents were unsuccessful. All of the New Zealand isolates possessed identical chromosomal DNA cleavage patterns. These patterns were only slightly different from that of the type strain but substantially different from that of the Vibrio anguillarum type strain.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00288330.1991.9516488
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identifier ISSN: 0028-8330
ispartof New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research, 1991-09, Vol.25 (3), p.345-350
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1175-8805
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source Royal Society of New Zealand Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Brackish
chinook
Freshwater
Marine
Oncorhynchus nerka
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
plasmid
plasmid curing
quinnat
restriction endonuclease analysis
Salmonidae
sockeye
Tnl
transposon
Vibrio anguillarum
Vibrio ordalii
vibriosis
title Characterisation by restriction endonuclease analysis and plasmid profiling of Vibrio ordalii strains from salmon (oncorhynchus tshawytscha and oncorhynchus nerka) with vibriosis in new zealand
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