Synthesis and Absolute Configuration of Wybutine, the Fluorescent Minor Base from Phenylalanine Transfer Ribonucleic Acids

The phosphonium chloride 6 having an optically active amino acid moiety was synthesized from (S)-serine benzylester tosylate (2b) through a six-step route. The utility of 6 as a reagent for the Witting reaction was exemplified in the olefination with benzaldehyde, affording the (E)-β, γ-unsaturated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 1991/06/25, Vol.39(6), pp.1407-1414
Hauptverfasser: ITAYA, Taisuke, MIZUTANI, Akemi, IIDA, Takehiko
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creator ITAYA, Taisuke
MIZUTANI, Akemi
IIDA, Takehiko
description The phosphonium chloride 6 having an optically active amino acid moiety was synthesized from (S)-serine benzylester tosylate (2b) through a six-step route. The utility of 6 as a reagent for the Witting reaction was exemplified in the olefination with benzaldehyde, affording the (E)-β, γ-unsaturated amino acid derivative 11 as a sole geometrical ispmer. This new method of amino acid homologation was successuflly employed for the first chiral synthesis of wybutine (1c), the minor base isolated from yeast phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acids : the Wittig reaction between 6 and the tricyclic aldehyde 16 followed successively by methylation and catalytic reduction afforded 1c. Comparison of wybutine with synthetic 1c has unequivocally established that wybutine has an S configuration.
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Pharm. Bull.</addtitle><description>The phosphonium chloride 6 having an optically active amino acid moiety was synthesized from (S)-serine benzylester tosylate (2b) through a six-step route. The utility of 6 as a reagent for the Witting reaction was exemplified in the olefination with benzaldehyde, affording the (E)-β, γ-unsaturated amino acid derivative 11 as a sole geometrical ispmer. This new method of amino acid homologation was successuflly employed for the first chiral synthesis of wybutine (1c), the minor base isolated from yeast phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acids : the Wittig reaction between 6 and the tricyclic aldehyde 16 followed successively by methylation and catalytic reduction afforded 1c. 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subjects absolute configuration
alanine synthon
amino acid homologation
Chemistry
chiral synthesis
Exact sciences and technology
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings
hypermodified base
Organic chemistry
phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid
Preparations and properties
stereoselective olefination
Wittig reaction
wybutine
β, γ-unsaturated amino acid
title Synthesis and Absolute Configuration of Wybutine, the Fluorescent Minor Base from Phenylalanine Transfer Ribonucleic Acids
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