Noise Exposure and Permanent Hearing Loss of Textile Workers in Thailand

Hearing loss induced by noise exposure in a large scale textile mill (number of workers = 1, 611) in Thailand was investigated on the basis of interviews, noise measurements, and audiometric tests. The frequency of subjective symptoms relating to noise exposure was higher in the weavers than among o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Industrial Health 1989, Vol.27(4), pp.165-173
Hauptverfasser: Chavalitsakulchai, Pranee, Kawakami, Tsuyoshi, Kongmuang, Udomsak, Vivatjestsadawut, Pongkasew, Leongsrisook, Winit
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container_end_page 173
container_issue 4
container_start_page 165
container_title Industrial Health
container_volume 27
creator Chavalitsakulchai, Pranee
Kawakami, Tsuyoshi
Kongmuang, Udomsak
Vivatjestsadawut, Pongkasew
Leongsrisook, Winit
description Hearing loss induced by noise exposure in a large scale textile mill (number of workers = 1, 611) in Thailand was investigated on the basis of interviews, noise measurements, and audiometric tests. The frequency of subjective symptoms relating to noise exposure was higher in the weavers than among other mill workers and office workers. The average noise levels in the weaving sections and other sections were 101.3 ± 2.7 dBA and 89.8 ± 5.3 dBA, respectively. The results of the audiometric tests revealed the significantly higher noise-induced hearing loss among workers in the weaving section compared to other mill workers and office workers (P < 0.01). Among weavers, hearing levels decreased with the longer years of work. Concerning personal noise protective devices, 38.6% of the weavers never used them. It was concluded that hearing loss status in the workers of the mill was serious. Improvements by means of integrated work organization activities were recommended.
doi_str_mv 10.2486/indhealth.27.165
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source MEDLINE; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adult
Audiometry
Developing country
Ear Protective Devices
Female
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - epidemiology
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - prevention & control
Humans
Male
Noise
Occupational Diseases - diagnosis
Occupational Diseases - epidemiology
Occupational Diseases - prevention & control
Prevalence
Textile Industry
Textile mill
Thailand
Thailand - epidemiology
title Noise Exposure and Permanent Hearing Loss of Textile Workers in Thailand
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