Leptin receptor (OB-R) signaling: cytoplasmic domain mutational analysis and evidence for receptor homo-oligomerization

The leptin receptor (OB-R) mediates the weight regulatory effects of the adipocyte secreted hormone leptin (OB). Previously we have shown that the long form of OB-R, expressed predominantly in the hypothalamus, can mediate ligand-induced activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1997-02, Vol.272 (7), p.4065-4071
Hauptverfasser: White, D.W. (Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.), Kuropatwinski, K.K, Devos, R, Baumann, H, Tartaglia, L.A
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container_end_page 4071
container_issue 7
container_start_page 4065
container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
container_volume 272
creator White, D.W. (Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.)
Kuropatwinski, K.K
Devos, R
Baumann, H
Tartaglia, L.A
description The leptin receptor (OB-R) mediates the weight regulatory effects of the adipocyte secreted hormone leptin (OB). Previously we have shown that the long form of OB-R, expressed predominantly in the hypothalamus, can mediate ligand-induced activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription factors 1, 3, and 5 and stimulate transcription via interleukin-6 and hematopoietin receptor responsive gene elements. Here we report that deletion and tyrosine substitution mutagenesis of OB-R identifies two distinct regions of the intracellular domain important for signaling. In addition, granulocyte-colony stimulatory factor receptor/OB-R and OB-R/granulocyte-colony stimulatory factor receptor chimeras are signaling competent and provide evidence that aggregation of two OB-R intracellular domains is sufficient for ligand-induced receptor activation. However, signaling by full-length OB-R appears to be relatively resistant to dominant negative repression by signaling-incompetent OB-R, suggesting that mechanisms exist to permit signaling by the long form of OB-R even in the pretence of excess naturally occurring short form of OB-R
doi_str_mv 10.1074/jbc.272.7.4065
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identifier ISSN: 0021-9258
ispartof The Journal of biological chemistry, 1997-02, Vol.272 (7), p.4065-4071
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cell Line
CHIMIORECEPTEUR
CITOQUINAS
CITOQUININAS
COS Cells
CYTOKINE
CYTOKININE
Cytoplasm - metabolism
EXPRESION GENICA
EXPRESSION DES GENES
GENE
GENERO HUMANO
GENES
GENETICA
GENETIQUE
GENRE HUMAIN
HORMONAS
HORMONE
MUTACION
MUTACION INDUCIDA
Mutagenesis
MUTANT
MUTANTES
MUTATION
MUTATION PROVOQUEE
PROTEINAS
PROTEINE
QUIMIORECEPTORES
RECEPTEUR D'HORMONE
RECEPTORES DE HORMONAS
Receptors, Cell Surface
Receptors, Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - genetics
Receptors, Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - metabolism
Receptors, Leptin
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Repressor Proteins - genetics
Repressor Proteins - metabolism
Signal Transduction
TRANSCRIPCION
TRANSCRIPTION
title Leptin receptor (OB-R) signaling: cytoplasmic domain mutational analysis and evidence for receptor homo-oligomerization
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