Structure of an acidic polysaccharide elaborated by Bacillus polymyxa-1231-ATCC 842

An extracellular acidic polysaccharide, elaborated by Bacilluspolymyxa, was composed of D-glucose, D-mannose, D-galactose, and D-glucuronic acid (approximate molar ratio of 4:3:1:1). Methylation and fragmentation analysis by partial acid hydrolysis indicated that the polysaccharide had a complicated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of chemistry 1990-02, Vol.68 (2), p.323-328
Hauptverfasser: ABDEL-KADER, S. M, ISSA, M. A, EL-SHAFEI, M. A
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container_title Canadian journal of chemistry
container_volume 68
creator ABDEL-KADER, S. M
ISSA, M. A
EL-SHAFEI, M. A
description An extracellular acidic polysaccharide, elaborated by Bacilluspolymyxa, was composed of D-glucose, D-mannose, D-galactose, and D-glucuronic acid (approximate molar ratio of 4:3:1:1). Methylation and fragmentation analysis by partial acid hydrolysis indicated that the polysaccharide had a complicated, highly branched structure, consisting mainly of β(1 → 3) and (1 → 4) D-glycosidic linkages. The backbone chain containing D-glucose, D-mannose, and D-glucuronic acid residues is attached at the C-4, C-3, and C-4 positions, respectively, one out of every three glucose residues being substituted at the C-2 position to form two kinds of branches at the C-2 and C-4 positions, with side chains of single or a few carbohydrate units that are terminated by D-glucose and (or) D-mannose residues. Keywords: acidic polysaccharide, Bacilluspolymyxa.
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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Other biological molecules
title Structure of an acidic polysaccharide elaborated by Bacillus polymyxa-1231-ATCC 842
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