The gene promoter for a bean abscission cellulase is ethylene-induced in transgenic tomato and shows high sequence conservation with a soybean abscission cellulase

Bean leaf abscission (organ separation) correlates with the de novo accumulation of a pI9.5 cellulase and its mRNA. Overlapping genomic clones encoding the bean abscission cellulase (BAC) were isolated and partially sequenced. In addition, a genomic clone for a soybean abscission cellulase (SAC) was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant molecular biology 1996-06, Vol.31 (3), p.595-606
Hauptverfasser: Koehler, S.M. (Plant Molecular Biology Lab. USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD (USA)), Matters, G.L, Nath, P, Kemmerer, E.C, Tucker, M.L
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container_title Plant molecular biology
container_volume 31
creator Koehler, S.M. (Plant Molecular Biology Lab. USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD (USA))
Matters, G.L
Nath, P
Kemmerer, E.C
Tucker, M.L
description Bean leaf abscission (organ separation) correlates with the de novo accumulation of a pI9.5 cellulase and its mRNA. Overlapping genomic clones encoding the bean abscission cellulase (BAC) were isolated and partially sequenced. In addition, a genomic clone for a soybean abscission cellulase (SAC) was identified and the sequence compared to the BAC genomic sequence. Two 5'-upstream regions are particularly well conserved in the two sequences. Of special interest here is the region between -1 and -200 in the BAC promoter which is highly conserved in the SAC gene. Particle gun bombardment with a BAC promoter construct containing 210 bp of BAC sequence 5' to the transcription start site was sufficient to drive abscission-specific and ethylene and auxin-regulated transient expression in bean. In addition to the transient expression assay, expression was examined in stably transformed tomato. A similar -210 bp BAC promoter construct supported a low level of ethylene-inducible reporter gene expression in tomato leaf abscission zones and adjacent petioles but not in ethylene-treated stem tissue or fruit. Expression from the -210 promoter in tomato abscission zones was inhibited by silver thiosulfate, an ethylene action inhibitor, and was partially inhibited by treatment with auxin.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF00042232
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Particle gun bombardment with a BAC promoter construct containing 210 bp of BAC sequence 5' to the transcription start site was sufficient to drive abscission-specific and ethylene and auxin-regulated transient expression in bean. In addition to the transient expression assay, expression was examined in stably transformed tomato. A similar -210 bp BAC promoter construct supported a low level of ethylene-inducible reporter gene expression in tomato leaf abscission zones and adjacent petioles but not in ethylene-treated stem tissue or fruit. 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(Plant Molecular Biology Lab. USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD (USA))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matters, G.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nath, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemmerer, E.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tucker, M.L</creatorcontrib><title>The gene promoter for a bean abscission cellulase is ethylene-induced in transgenic tomato and shows high sequence conservation with a soybean abscission cellulase</title><title>Plant molecular biology</title><addtitle>Plant Mol Biol</addtitle><description>Bean leaf abscission (organ separation) correlates with the de novo accumulation of a pI9.5 cellulase and its mRNA. Overlapping genomic clones encoding the bean abscission cellulase (BAC) were isolated and partially sequenced. In addition, a genomic clone for a soybean abscission cellulase (SAC) was identified and the sequence compared to the BAC genomic sequence. Two 5'-upstream regions are particularly well conserved in the two sequences. 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(Plant Molecular Biology Lab. USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD (USA))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matters, G.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nath, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemmerer, E.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tucker, M.L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Plant molecular biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koehler, S.M. (Plant Molecular Biology Lab. USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD (USA))</au><au>Matters, G.L</au><au>Nath, P</au><au>Kemmerer, E.C</au><au>Tucker, M.L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The gene promoter for a bean abscission cellulase is ethylene-induced in transgenic tomato and shows high sequence conservation with a soybean abscission cellulase</atitle><jtitle>Plant molecular biology</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Mol Biol</addtitle><date>1996-06-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>595</spage><epage>606</epage><pages>595-606</pages><issn>0167-4412</issn><eissn>1573-5028</eissn><abstract>Bean leaf abscission (organ separation) correlates with the de novo accumulation of a pI9.5 cellulase and its mRNA. Overlapping genomic clones encoding the bean abscission cellulase (BAC) were isolated and partially sequenced. In addition, a genomic clone for a soybean abscission cellulase (SAC) was identified and the sequence compared to the BAC genomic sequence. Two 5'-upstream regions are particularly well conserved in the two sequences. Of special interest here is the region between -1 and -200 in the BAC promoter which is highly conserved in the SAC gene. Particle gun bombardment with a BAC promoter construct containing 210 bp of BAC sequence 5' to the transcription start site was sufficient to drive abscission-specific and ethylene and auxin-regulated transient expression in bean. In addition to the transient expression assay, expression was examined in stably transformed tomato. A similar -210 bp BAC promoter construct supported a low level of ethylene-inducible reporter gene expression in tomato leaf abscission zones and adjacent petioles but not in ethylene-treated stem tissue or fruit. Expression from the -210 promoter in tomato abscission zones was inhibited by silver thiosulfate, an ethylene action inhibitor, and was partially inhibited by treatment with auxin.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pmid>8790292</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00042232</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0167-4412
ispartof Plant molecular biology, 1996-06, Vol.31 (3), p.595-606
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects ABSCISION
ABSCISSION
Base Sequence
CELLULASE
Cellulase - biosynthesis
Cellulase - chemistry
Cellulase - genetics
CELULASA
Conserved Sequence
ETHYLENE
Ethylenes - pharmacology
ETILENO
Fabaceae - enzymology
Fabaceae - genetics
FEUILLE
GENE
GENES
Genes, Reporter - drug effects
Glycine max
Glycine max - enzymology
Glycine max - genetics
HOJAS
Indoleacetic Acids - pharmacology
LEAVES
Luciferases - biosynthesis
Molecular Sequence Data
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
PHASEOLUS VULGARIS
PLANTAS TRANSGENICAS
PLANTE TRANSGENIQUE
Plants, Genetically Modified
Plants, Medicinal
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
SECUENCIA NUCLEOTIDICA
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
SEQUENCE NUCLEOTIDIQUE
Solanum lycopersicum
Soybean Proteins
Thiosulfates - pharmacology
Transcription, Genetic - drug effects
TRANSGENIC PLANTS
title The gene promoter for a bean abscission cellulase is ethylene-induced in transgenic tomato and shows high sequence conservation with a soybean abscission cellulase
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