An ACTH-(4–9) analogue, Org 2766, improves recovery from acrylamide neuropathy in rats

Org 2766 is one of a series of melanocortis (ACTH and related peptides) that exert trophic influences on the central and peripheral nervous system of the rat. We used acrylamide neuropathy in rats as an experimental model of peripheral neuropathies of the dying-back type in order to assess the poten...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1990-09, Vol.186 (2), p.181-187
Hauptverfasser: Sporel-Özakat, R.Emine, Edwards, Philippa M., Van der Hoop, Roland Gerritsen, Gispen, Willem H.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 181
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 186
creator Sporel-Özakat, R.Emine
Edwards, Philippa M.
Van der Hoop, Roland Gerritsen
Gispen, Willem H.
description Org 2766 is one of a series of melanocortis (ACTH and related peptides) that exert trophic influences on the central and peripheral nervous system of the rat. We used acrylamide neuropathy in rats as an experimental model of peripheral neuropathies of the dying-back type in order to assess the potential therapeutic efficacy of Org 2766 in this type of nerve damage. The peptide reversed the delayed persistent deficit in sensory conduction velocity without preventing the initial loss of motor coordination. The recovery of apparently normal coordination was unaffected by the peptide, but resistance to a second toxic challenge suggested that recovery was more complete in the peptide-treated rats. The finding that Org 2766 improved the quality of the repair following acrylamide neuropathy, together with previous studies showing beneficial effects in neuropathies caused by cisplatin or diabetes and after mechanical trauma, strongly suggests that Org 2766 may be beneficial in the treatment of various conditions in which the nervous system has sustained damage.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(90)90432-6
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identifier ISSN: 0014-2999
ispartof European journal of pharmacology, 1990-09, Vol.186 (2), p.181-187
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Acrylamide
Acrylamides
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - analogs & derivatives
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - therapeutic use
Animals
Anticonvulsants - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Electrophysiology
Female
Medical sciences
Melanocortins
Miscellaneous
Motor Neurons - drug effects
Motor Neurons - metabolism
Nervous System Diseases - chemically induced
Nervous System Diseases - drug therapy
Neuropathy (peripheral)
Neuropharmacology
Peptide Fragments - therapeutic use
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postural Balance - drug effects
Psychomotor Performance - drug effects
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Synaptic Transmission - drug effects
title An ACTH-(4–9) analogue, Org 2766, improves recovery from acrylamide neuropathy in rats
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