Dynamics of permethrin resistance in a colony of horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae)
A colony of horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), was established from field-collected, resistant flies. Changes in resistance levels were monitored under a regimen with and without insecticide pressure. The colony remained closed with no introduction of susceptible flies. In the absence of permethrin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical entomology 1991-01, Vol.28 (1), p.63-66 |
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creator | Kunz, S.E. (Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Kerrville, TX) |
description | A colony of horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), was established from field-collected, resistant flies. Changes in resistance levels were monitored under a regimen with and without insecticide pressure. The colony remained closed with no introduction of susceptible flies. In the absence of permethrin pressure, resistance levels dropped to 2.5 times from an initial level of 17 times at LC50 and remained at that level from generation 12 through 33. In the presence of various insecticide pressure regimens, resistance increased to 500 times at LC90 by generation 86. In a separate study, susceptible colony flies were subjected to permethrin pressure, with first resistance evident in generation 16 and increasing to greater than 100 times at LC90 in generation 88. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jmedent/28.1.63 |
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(Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Kerrville, TX)</creatorcontrib><title>Dynamics of permethrin resistance in a colony of horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae)</title><title>Journal of medical entomology</title><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><description>A colony of horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), was established from field-collected, resistant flies. Changes in resistance levels were monitored under a regimen with and without insecticide pressure. The colony remained closed with no introduction of susceptible flies. In the absence of permethrin pressure, resistance levels dropped to 2.5 times from an initial level of 17 times at LC50 and remained at that level from generation 12 through 33. In the presence of various insecticide pressure regimens, resistance increased to 500 times at LC90 by generation 86. In a separate study, susceptible colony flies were subjected to permethrin pressure, with first resistance evident in generation 16 and increasing to greater than 100 times at LC90 in generation 88.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>APPLICATION METHODS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CHEMICAL RESISTANCE</subject><subject>CONTROL DE INSECTOS</subject><subject>Diptera</subject><subject>DISEASE RESISTANCE</subject><subject>EAR TAGS</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GENETICA</subject><subject>GENETICS</subject><subject>GENETIQUE</subject><subject>HAEMATOBIA IRRITANS</subject><subject>INSECT CONTROL</subject><subject>INSECTICIDAS</subject><subject>INSECTICIDE</subject><subject>Insecticide Resistance</subject><subject>INSECTICIDES</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>LUTTE ANTIINSECTE</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>METHODE D'APPLICATION</subject><subject>METODOS DE APLICACION</subject><subject>Muscidae</subject><subject>Nuisances</subject><subject>PERMETHRIN</subject><subject>PERMETHRINE</subject><subject>PERMETRINA</subject><subject>Pyrethrins</subject><subject>RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES</subject><subject>RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA QUIMICA</subject><issn>0022-2585</issn><issn>1938-2928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kD1rHDEQhkVIcM526kAgsIUxTrF3Gs2uVnIX_A02LmzXQqsbxTL7cZb2ivv3kbnFTDEM7zNv8TD2E_gSuMbVW09rGqaVUEtYSvzCFqBRlUIL9ZUtOBeiFLWqv7PDlN445woqfcAOBEeUgi_Y4-VusH1wqRh9saHY0_Qaw1BESiFNdnBU5MsWbuzGYfcBvY5xKHwXKBVnl2EzUbTnxcM2ubC29OeYffO2S_Rj3kfs5frq-eK2vH-8ubv4e186bGAqG1DUyLauwHotpJbVWnupWxAt-hYUehIatcIKdJunsdI6pbUFZRUR4RE73fdu4vi-pTSZPiRHXWcHGrfJQK0kCtFkcLUHXRxTiuTNJobexp0Bbj4UmlmhEcqAkZg_fs_V2zZHn_zsLOcnc26Ts52P2VJIn1iNvEKpMvZrj3k7GvsvZuTlSQPUHCv8D8iLgjE</recordid><startdate>199101</startdate><enddate>199101</enddate><creator>Kunz, S.E. 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(Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Kerrville, TX)</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-718e76b541af926964d9f69b12b3fb183fe293983419b9b97a6ac899a18a8eee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>APPLICATION METHODS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CHEMICAL RESISTANCE</topic><topic>CONTROL DE INSECTOS</topic><topic>Diptera</topic><topic>DISEASE RESISTANCE</topic><topic>EAR TAGS</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GENETICA</topic><topic>GENETICS</topic><topic>GENETIQUE</topic><topic>HAEMATOBIA IRRITANS</topic><topic>INSECT CONTROL</topic><topic>INSECTICIDAS</topic><topic>INSECTICIDE</topic><topic>Insecticide Resistance</topic><topic>INSECTICIDES</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>LUTTE ANTIINSECTE</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>METHODE D'APPLICATION</topic><topic>METODOS DE APLICACION</topic><topic>Muscidae</topic><topic>Nuisances</topic><topic>PERMETHRIN</topic><topic>PERMETHRINE</topic><topic>PERMETRINA</topic><topic>Pyrethrins</topic><topic>RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES</topic><topic>RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA QUIMICA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kunz, S.E. 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(Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Kerrville, TX)</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dynamics of permethrin resistance in a colony of horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>1991-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>63</spage><epage>66</epage><pages>63-66</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><coden>JMENA6</coden><abstract>A colony of horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), was established from field-collected, resistant flies. Changes in resistance levels were monitored under a regimen with and without insecticide pressure. The colony remained closed with no introduction of susceptible flies. In the absence of permethrin pressure, resistance levels dropped to 2.5 times from an initial level of 17 times at LC50 and remained at that level from generation 12 through 33. In the presence of various insecticide pressure regimens, resistance increased to 500 times at LC90 by generation 86. In a separate study, susceptible colony flies were subjected to permethrin pressure, with first resistance evident in generation 16 and increasing to greater than 100 times at LC90 in generation 88.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>2033620</pmid><doi>10.1093/jmedent/28.1.63</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive legacy; MEDLINE |
subjects | Animals APPLICATION METHODS Biological and medical sciences CHEMICAL RESISTANCE CONTROL DE INSECTOS Diptera DISEASE RESISTANCE EAR TAGS Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GENETICA GENETICS GENETIQUE HAEMATOBIA IRRITANS INSECT CONTROL INSECTICIDAS INSECTICIDE Insecticide Resistance INSECTICIDES Invertebrates LUTTE ANTIINSECTE Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control METHODE D'APPLICATION METODOS DE APLICACION Muscidae Nuisances PERMETHRIN PERMETHRINE PERMETRINA Pyrethrins RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD RESISTENCIA QUIMICA |
title | Dynamics of permethrin resistance in a colony of horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae) |
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