Dynamics of permethrin resistance in a colony of horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae)

A colony of horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), was established from field-collected, resistant flies. Changes in resistance levels were monitored under a regimen with and without insecticide pressure. The colony remained closed with no introduction of susceptible flies. In the absence of permethrin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical entomology 1991-01, Vol.28 (1), p.63-66
1. Verfasser: Kunz, S.E. (Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Kerrville, TX)
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creator Kunz, S.E. (Knipling-Bushland U.S. Livestock Insects Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Kerrville, TX)
description A colony of horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), was established from field-collected, resistant flies. Changes in resistance levels were monitored under a regimen with and without insecticide pressure. The colony remained closed with no introduction of susceptible flies. In the absence of permethrin pressure, resistance levels dropped to 2.5 times from an initial level of 17 times at LC50 and remained at that level from generation 12 through 33. In the presence of various insecticide pressure regimens, resistance increased to 500 times at LC90 by generation 86. In a separate study, susceptible colony flies were subjected to permethrin pressure, with first resistance evident in generation 16 and increasing to greater than 100 times at LC90 in generation 88.
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source Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive legacy; MEDLINE
subjects Animals
APPLICATION METHODS
Biological and medical sciences
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE
CONTROL DE INSECTOS
Diptera
DISEASE RESISTANCE
EAR TAGS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENETICA
GENETICS
GENETIQUE
HAEMATOBIA IRRITANS
INSECT CONTROL
INSECTICIDAS
INSECTICIDE
Insecticide Resistance
INSECTICIDES
Invertebrates
LUTTE ANTIINSECTE
Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control
METHODE D'APPLICATION
METODOS DE APLICACION
Muscidae
Nuisances
PERMETHRIN
PERMETHRINE
PERMETRINA
Pyrethrins
RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES
RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES
RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD
RESISTENCIA QUIMICA
title Dynamics of permethrin resistance in a colony of horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae)
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