TWEEN-HYDROLYZING ESTERASE PRODUCED BY ACIDIPHILIUM SP
Distribution of a Tween-hydrolyzing esterase in the genus Acidiphilium was investigated using 40 strains. The strains were divided into three groups by the cell growth and productivity of extracellular esterase. Only the strains referred to as A. facilis cluster produced a large amount of the estera...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of general and applied microbiology 1996, Vol.42(4), pp.285-295 |
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| container_title | Journal of general and applied microbiology |
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| creator | ISOBE, KIMIXASU WAKAO, NORIO |
| description | Distribution of a Tween-hydrolyzing esterase in the genus Acidiphilium was investigated using 40 strains. The strains were divided into three groups by the cell growth and productivity of extracellular esterase. Only the strains referred to as A. facilis cluster produced a large amount of the esterase in the culture broth. The esterase was inductively produced by adding polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters or sorbitan acyl esters as carbon source, but not by adding polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers or triacylglycerols. Acidiphilium sp. AIU 409 isolated from a strong acid mine drainage showed maximum esterase productivity in the medium containing 1.0% Tween 80 at pH 3.5. The extracellular and cell-bound esterases from strain AIU 409 hydrolyzed polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters and sorbitan acyl esters, but not triacylglycerols. The esterase produced by strains of A. facilis cluster might be a new lipolytic enzyme. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2323/jgam.42.285 |
| format | Article |
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The strains were divided into three groups by the cell growth and productivity of extracellular esterase. Only the strains referred to as A. facilis cluster produced a large amount of the esterase in the culture broth. The esterase was inductively produced by adding polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters or sorbitan acyl esters as carbon source, but not by adding polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers or triacylglycerols. Acidiphilium sp. AIU 409 isolated from a strong acid mine drainage showed maximum esterase productivity in the medium containing 1.0% Tween 80 at pH 3.5. The extracellular and cell-bound esterases from strain AIU 409 hydrolyzed polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters and sorbitan acyl esters, but not triacylglycerols. The esterase produced by strains of A. facilis cluster might be a new lipolytic enzyme.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1260</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1349-8037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2323/jgam.42.285</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JGAMA9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Applied Microbiology, Molecular and Cellular Biosciences Research Foundation</publisher><subject>Acidiphilium ; Bacteriology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Enzyme engineering ; Fermentation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Metabolism. Enzymes ; Methods. Procedures. Technologies ; Microbiology ; Production of selected enzymes</subject><ispartof>The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 1996, Vol.42(4), pp.285-295</ispartof><rights>The Microbiology Research Foundation</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-ee5b4a3f73724b0077bd1cfe960ae02dd4f030c968eefe518cccca21045bb7f23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1877,4010,27904,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2500224$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>ISOBE, KIMIXASU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WAKAO, NORIO</creatorcontrib><title>TWEEN-HYDROLYZING ESTERASE PRODUCED BY ACIDIPHILIUM SP</title><title>Journal of general and applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol.</addtitle><description>Distribution of a Tween-hydrolyzing esterase in the genus Acidiphilium was investigated using 40 strains. The strains were divided into three groups by the cell growth and productivity of extracellular esterase. Only the strains referred to as A. facilis cluster produced a large amount of the esterase in the culture broth. The esterase was inductively produced by adding polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters or sorbitan acyl esters as carbon source, but not by adding polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers or triacylglycerols. Acidiphilium sp. AIU 409 isolated from a strong acid mine drainage showed maximum esterase productivity in the medium containing 1.0% Tween 80 at pH 3.5. The extracellular and cell-bound esterases from strain AIU 409 hydrolyzed polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters and sorbitan acyl esters, but not triacylglycerols. The esterase produced by strains of A. facilis cluster might be a new lipolytic enzyme.</description><subject>Acidiphilium</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Enzyme engineering</subject><subject>Fermentation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Metabolism. Enzymes</subject><subject>Methods. Procedures. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Metabolism. Enzymes</topic><topic>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Production of selected enzymes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ISOBE, KIMIXASU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WAKAO, NORIO</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of general and applied microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ISOBE, KIMIXASU</au><au>WAKAO, NORIO</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>TWEEN-HYDROLYZING ESTERASE PRODUCED BY ACIDIPHILIUM SP</atitle><jtitle>Journal of general and applied microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol.</addtitle><date>1996</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>285</spage><epage>295</epage><pages>285-295</pages><issn>0022-1260</issn><eissn>1349-8037</eissn><coden>JGAMA9</coden><abstract>Distribution of a Tween-hydrolyzing esterase in the genus Acidiphilium was investigated using 40 strains. The strains were divided into three groups by the cell growth and productivity of extracellular esterase. Only the strains referred to as A. facilis cluster produced a large amount of the esterase in the culture broth. The esterase was inductively produced by adding polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters or sorbitan acyl esters as carbon source, but not by adding polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers or triacylglycerols. Acidiphilium sp. AIU 409 isolated from a strong acid mine drainage showed maximum esterase productivity in the medium containing 1.0% Tween 80 at pH 3.5. The extracellular and cell-bound esterases from strain AIU 409 hydrolyzed polyoxyethylene sorbitan acyl esters and sorbitan acyl esters, but not triacylglycerols. The esterase produced by strains of A. facilis cluster might be a new lipolytic enzyme.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Applied Microbiology, Molecular and Cellular Biosciences Research Foundation</pub><doi>10.2323/jgam.42.285</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0022-1260 |
| ispartof | The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 1996, Vol.42(4), pp.285-295 |
| issn | 0022-1260 1349-8037 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15862142 |
| source | J-STAGE Free; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Acidiphilium Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Enzyme engineering Fermentation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Metabolism. Enzymes Methods. Procedures. Technologies Microbiology Production of selected enzymes |
| title | TWEEN-HYDROLYZING ESTERASE PRODUCED BY ACIDIPHILIUM SP |
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