Real time control for minimizing effluent concentrations during storm water events

Increased flow rates due to stormwater at the Klagshamn wastewater treatment plant occasionally cause hydraulic overloading of the activated sludge process resulting in sludge loss from the secondary clarifiers. To minimize these problems different operational strategies have been evaluated at the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 1996, Vol.34 (3-4), p.127-134
Hauptverfasser: Nyberg, Ulf, Andersson, Bengt, Aspegren, Henrik
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container_title Water science and technology
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creator Nyberg, Ulf
Andersson, Bengt
Aspegren, Henrik
description Increased flow rates due to stormwater at the Klagshamn wastewater treatment plant occasionally cause hydraulic overloading of the activated sludge process resulting in sludge loss from the secondary clarifiers. To minimize these problems different operational strategies have been evaluated at the plant. Practical experiences have shown the benefits of using in-line storage for flow equalization even if the available volumes may seem small in comparison to the total daily flow rate during stormwater occasions. Step feed operation at the treatment plant can be used to further ease the problems with sludge loss. By-pass of primary treated wastewater can finally be used to avoid hydraulic overloading of the biological treatment process. By combining these strategies in a real time control system, the need for erecting off-line storage volumes can be minimized.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0273-1223(96)00564-1
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identifier ISSN: 0273-1223
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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Activated sludge
Activated sludge process
Biological activity
Biological treatment
by-pass
Clarifiers
Control systems
Equalization
Flow rates
Flow velocity
in-line storage
Overloading
Real time
real time control
secondary clarifier
Sludge
sludge loss
step-feed
storage basin
Storms
Stormwater
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
Wastewater treatment plants
Water treatment plants
title Real time control for minimizing effluent concentrations during storm water events
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