Increase in immunobiological activities of yellowtail [Seriola quinqueradiata] immunized with formalin-killed Enterococcus seriolicida

In the present study, immunobiological activities in the serum and phagocytes of yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata immunized with formalin-killed E. seriolicida (FKC) by intraperitoneal injection were investigated to elucidate the induced protective mechanisms. Immunized fish showed 66.7% survival,...

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Veröffentlicht in:NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI 1996/09/15, Vol.62(5), pp.780-784
Hauptverfasser: Kusuda, R. (Kochi Univ., Nankoku (Japan). Faculty of Agriculture), Sato, H, Kawai, K, Ninomiya, M
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container_title NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI
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creator Kusuda, R. (Kochi Univ., Nankoku (Japan). Faculty of Agriculture)
Sato, H
Kawai, K
Ninomiya, M
description In the present study, immunobiological activities in the serum and phagocytes of yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata immunized with formalin-killed E. seriolicida (FKC) by intraperitoneal injection were investigated to elucidate the induced protective mechanisms. Immunized fish showed 66.7% survival, while no survivors were observed in the control group 4 weeks after the challenge. Agglutinating antibody levels, alternative complement pathway activity, antibacterial activity, opsonic activity of serum were also higher in immunized than in non-immunized fish. Phagocytic activity and intracellular bactericidal activity of macrophages did not show differences between the immunized and non-immunized fish. The results suggest that non-cellular defense activities could be important mechanisms of yellowtail in protection to E. seriolicida infection.
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Agglutinating antibody levels, alternative complement pathway activity, antibacterial activity, opsonic activity of serum were also higher in immunized than in non-immunized fish. Phagocytic activity and intracellular bactericidal activity of macrophages did not show differences between the immunized and non-immunized fish. The results suggest that non-cellular defense activities could be important mechanisms of yellowtail in protection to E. seriolicida infection.</abstract><pub>The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science</pub><doi>10.2331/suisan.62.780</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source J-STAGE Free; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; AgriKnowledge(アグリナレッジ)AGROLib
subjects ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES
ENTEROCOCCUS
Enterococcus seriolicida
IMMUNE RESPONSE
MACROFAGOS
MACROPHAGE
MACROPHAGES
Marine
PROPIEDADES ANTIMICROBIANAS
PROPRIETE ANTIMICROBIENNE
REPONSE IMMUNITAIRE
RESPUESTA INMUNOLOGICA
SERIOLA
VACCIN
VACCINES
VACUNA
title Increase in immunobiological activities of yellowtail [Seriola quinqueradiata] immunized with formalin-killed Enterococcus seriolicida
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