Inbreeding depression and outbreeding depression in plants

The genetic mechanism underlying an ‘Optimal outcrossing distance’ in plants ( sensu Price and Waser) is discussed. Monte Carlo simulations of a population subdivided as a one-dimensional stepping-stone are used to evaluate possible genetic mechanisms. A simple genetic model with two types of unlink...

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Veröffentlicht in:Heredity 1996-11, Vol.77 (5), p.461-468
Hauptverfasser: Schierup, Mikkel Heide, Christiansen, Freddy Bugge
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description The genetic mechanism underlying an ‘Optimal outcrossing distance’ in plants ( sensu Price and Waser) is discussed. Monte Carlo simulations of a population subdivided as a one-dimensional stepping-stone are used to evaluate possible genetic mechanisms. A simple genetic model with two types of unlinked loci, underdominant and partially dominant, with multiplicative effects on fitness, is found to create an ‘Optimal outcrossing distance’ under a wide range of parameter values. The results are compared to, and discussed in relation to a two-locus epistatic model, previously investigated by Campbell and Waser, and found to give very similar results.
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source Nature; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cytogenetics
Ecology
Evolutionary Biology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Human Genetics
original-article
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Population genetics, reproduction patterns
Pteridophyta, spermatophyta
Vegetals
title Inbreeding depression and outbreeding depression in plants
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