Partitioning boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) mortality associated with high temperature: desiccation or thermal death?
Mortality of boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis Boheman, larvae and pupae resulting from exposure to high temperature can be partitioned into two categories, "desiccation" and thermal death. Larvae and pupae that die from thermal death turn a grey-brown color after death, do not move when pro...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental entomology 1990-10, Vol.19 (5), p.1457-1462 |
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| container_title | Environmental entomology |
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| creator | Sterling, W. (Texas AandM University, College Station, TX) Dean, A Hartstack, A Witz, J |
| description | Mortality of boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis Boheman, larvae and pupae resulting from exposure to high temperature can be partitioned into two categories, "desiccation" and thermal death. Larvae and pupae that die from thermal death turn a grey-brown color after death, do not move when probed or squeezed, and lose the resiliency of their integument. Those dying from "desiccation" will show the same characteristics but do not turn the grey-brown color; they generally retain the same color as live insects but have a very dried-out appearance. Thermal death is a function of exposure time and high temperatures. Low levels of thermal mortality appear in less than or equal to 3 h at 54.4 degree C. An estimated 99% mortality should result from a 2-h 18-min exposure at 60 degree C. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ee/19.5.1457 |
| format | Article |
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(Texas AandM University, College Station, TX) ; Dean, A ; Hartstack, A ; Witz, J</creator><creatorcontrib>Sterling, W. (Texas AandM University, College Station, TX) ; Dean, A ; Hartstack, A ; Witz, J</creatorcontrib><description>Mortality of boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis Boheman, larvae and pupae resulting from exposure to high temperature can be partitioned into two categories, "desiccation" and thermal death. Larvae and pupae that die from thermal death turn a grey-brown color after death, do not move when probed or squeezed, and lose the resiliency of their integument. Those dying from "desiccation" will show the same characteristics but do not turn the grey-brown color; they generally retain the same color as live insects but have a very dried-out appearance. Thermal death is a function of exposure time and high temperatures. Low levels of thermal mortality appear in less than or equal to 3 h at 54.4 degree C. An estimated 99% mortality should result from a 2-h 18-min exposure at 60 degree C.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0046-225X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ee/19.5.1457</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVETBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; ANTHONOMUS GRANDIS ; Biological and medical sciences ; Coleoptera ; Curculionidae ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; insect desiccation ; LARVAE ; LARVAS ; LARVE ; MODELE ; MODELOS ; MORTALIDAD ; MORTALITE ; MORTALITY ; PUPAE ; PUPAS ; PUPE ; TEMPERATURA ; TEMPERATURE</subject><ispartof>Environmental entomology, 1990-10, Vol.19 (5), p.1457-1462</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-f2179b40843d8ba57de1d023e42b9e315f6afda2892faa99495ddfbe86c4768c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5379384$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sterling, W. (Texas AandM University, College Station, TX)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dean, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartstack, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witz, J</creatorcontrib><title>Partitioning boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) mortality associated with high temperature: desiccation or thermal death?</title><title>Environmental entomology</title><description>Mortality of boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis Boheman, larvae and pupae resulting from exposure to high temperature can be partitioned into two categories, "desiccation" and thermal death. Larvae and pupae that die from thermal death turn a grey-brown color after death, do not move when probed or squeezed, and lose the resiliency of their integument. Those dying from "desiccation" will show the same characteristics but do not turn the grey-brown color; they generally retain the same color as live insects but have a very dried-out appearance. Thermal death is a function of exposure time and high temperatures. Low levels of thermal mortality appear in less than or equal to 3 h at 54.4 degree C. An estimated 99% mortality should result from a 2-h 18-min exposure at 60 degree C.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>ANTHONOMUS GRANDIS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Coleoptera</subject><subject>Curculionidae</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>insect desiccation</subject><subject>LARVAE</subject><subject>LARVAS</subject><subject>LARVE</subject><subject>MODELE</subject><subject>MODELOS</subject><subject>MORTALIDAD</subject><subject>MORTALITE</subject><subject>MORTALITY</subject><subject>PUPAE</subject><subject>PUPAS</subject><subject>PUPE</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE</subject><issn>0046-225X</issn><issn>1938-2936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kU2LFDEQhoMoOK7ePHnKQUTBnu18dXf2IjKou7Cwgi54C9XpynQkPRmTtMte_O12M8vWpaB46il4i5DXrN6yWotzxHOmt2rLpGqfkA3Toqu4Fs1Tsqlr2VScq1_PyYucf9dLdbzdkH_fIRVffDz4w572MQR6h_jXB_p-FwPGY8EEF3Q3JzuHlRoAP9AppgLBl3sKOUfroeBA73wZ6ej3Iy04HZe1Mie8oANmby2sJ2hMtIyYJgjLGMr46SV55iBkfPXQz8jt1y8_d5fV9c23q93n68pyKUvlOGt1L-tOiqHrQbUDsqHmAiXvNQqmXANuAN5p7gC0lloNg-uxa6xsm86KM_Lu5D2m-GfGXMzks8UQ4IBxzoapTnBVywX8eAJtijkndOaY_ATp3rDarCEbRMO0UWYNecHfPnghWwguwcH6_LijRLv8YLW-OWEOooF9WpDbH3rRcSnEf79ch4o</recordid><startdate>19901001</startdate><enddate>19901001</enddate><creator>Sterling, W. 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Psychology</topic><topic>insect desiccation</topic><topic>LARVAE</topic><topic>LARVAS</topic><topic>LARVE</topic><topic>MODELE</topic><topic>MODELOS</topic><topic>MORTALIDAD</topic><topic>MORTALITE</topic><topic>MORTALITY</topic><topic>PUPAE</topic><topic>PUPAS</topic><topic>PUPE</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sterling, W. (Texas AandM University, College Station, TX)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dean, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartstack, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witz, J</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sterling, W. (Texas AandM University, College Station, TX)</au><au>Dean, A</au><au>Hartstack, A</au><au>Witz, J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Partitioning boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) mortality associated with high temperature: desiccation or thermal death?</atitle><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle><date>1990-10-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1457</spage><epage>1462</epage><pages>1457-1462</pages><issn>0046-225X</issn><eissn>1938-2936</eissn><coden>EVETBX</coden><abstract>Mortality of boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis Boheman, larvae and pupae resulting from exposure to high temperature can be partitioned into two categories, "desiccation" and thermal death. Larvae and pupae that die from thermal death turn a grey-brown color after death, do not move when probed or squeezed, and lose the resiliency of their integument. Those dying from "desiccation" will show the same characteristics but do not turn the grey-brown color; they generally retain the same color as live insects but have a very dried-out appearance. Thermal death is a function of exposure time and high temperatures. Low levels of thermal mortality appear in less than or equal to 3 h at 54.4 degree C. An estimated 99% mortality should result from a 2-h 18-min exposure at 60 degree C.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/ee/19.5.1457</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0046-225X |
| ispartof | Environmental entomology, 1990-10, Vol.19 (5), p.1457-1462 |
| issn | 0046-225X 1938-2936 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15832504 |
| source | Oxford Journals A-Z Collection |
| subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology ANTHONOMUS GRANDIS Biological and medical sciences Coleoptera Curculionidae Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology insect desiccation LARVAE LARVAS LARVE MODELE MODELOS MORTALIDAD MORTALITE MORTALITY PUPAE PUPAS PUPE TEMPERATURA TEMPERATURE |
| title | Partitioning boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) mortality associated with high temperature: desiccation or thermal death? |
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