PREVENTION BY CYCLOHEXIMIDE OF THE AUDIOGENIC SEIZURES AND TRYPTOPHAN METABOLIC DISTURBANCES OF ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL IN RATS

Cycloheximide (20 mg/kg body wt, given intraperitoneally at —1 and 3 h after withdrawal of an ethanol-containing liquid diet) prevents the activation of liver tryptophan pyrrolase, the consequent inhibition of synthesis of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine, and the audiogenic seizures observed at 7 h after...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford) 1996-05, Vol.31 (3), p.243-247
Hauptverfasser: ORETTI, ROSSANA, BANO, SAMINA, MORGAN, CHRISTOPHER J., BADAWY, ABDULLA A.-B., BONNER, ADRIAN, BUCKLAND, PAUL, McGUFFIN, PETER
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container_end_page 247
container_issue 3
container_start_page 243
container_title Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford)
container_volume 31
creator ORETTI, ROSSANA
BANO, SAMINA
MORGAN, CHRISTOPHER J.
BADAWY, ABDULLA A.-B.
BONNER, ADRIAN
BUCKLAND, PAUL
McGUFFIN, PETER
description Cycloheximide (20 mg/kg body wt, given intraperitoneally at —1 and 3 h after withdrawal of an ethanol-containing liquid diet) prevents the activation of liver tryptophan pyrrolase, the consequent inhibition of synthesis of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine, and the audiogenic seizures observed at 7 h after alcohol withdrawal. We suggest that a rapidly-turning-over protein mediates the alcohol withdrawal syndrome and discuss the possible role of liver tryptophan pyrrolase.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008143
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subjects Acoustic Stimulation
Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium - physiopathology
Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium - prevention & control
Alcoholism and acute alcohol poisoning
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cycloheximide - pharmacology
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Liver - drug effects
Liver - enzymology
Male
Medical sciences
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Seizures - physiopathology
Seizures - prevention & control
Serotonin - metabolism
Toxicology
Tryptophan - metabolism
Tryptophan Oxygenase - antagonists & inhibitors
Tryptophan Oxygenase - physiology
title PREVENTION BY CYCLOHEXIMIDE OF THE AUDIOGENIC SEIZURES AND TRYPTOPHAN METABOLIC DISTURBANCES OF ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL IN RATS
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