Novel bisquinoline antimalarials: Synthesis, antimalarial activity, and inhibition of haem polymerisation

We report the synthesis of two series of novel bisquinoline compounds that inhibit the growth of both chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. To study the molecular basis of the action of these novel antimalarial drugs, we examined their ability to inhibit h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical pharmacology 1996-08, Vol.52 (4), p.551-559
Hauptverfasser: Raynes, Kaylene, Foley, Michael, Tilley, Leann, Deady, Leslie W.
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container_title Biochemical pharmacology
container_volume 52
creator Raynes, Kaylene
Foley, Michael
Tilley, Leann
Deady, Leslie W.
description We report the synthesis of two series of novel bisquinoline compounds that inhibit the growth of both chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. To study the molecular basis of the action of these novel antimalarial drugs, we examined their ability to inhibit haem polymerisation in the presence and absence of parasite extracts. The level of antimalarial potency was correlated with the level of inhibition of haem polymerisation, suggesting that these bisquinolines exert their antimalarial activity by antagonising the sequestration of toxic haem moieties.
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subjects Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antimalarials - chemistry
Antimalarials - pharmacology
Antiparasitic agents
Biological and medical sciences
bisquinolines
Chloroquine - chemistry
Chloroquine - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
drug resistance
haem polymerisation
haemozoin
malaria
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plasmodium falciparum
quinoline antimalarials
Quinolines - chemistry
Quinolines - pharmacology
title Novel bisquinoline antimalarials: Synthesis, antimalarial activity, and inhibition of haem polymerisation
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