Effect of prey stage on life-table attributes of a genetically manipulated strain of Metaseiulus occidentalis (Acari: Phytoseiidae)

Metaseiulus occidentalis females from the carbaryl-organophosphate-sulfur resistant strain (COS) lived longer (25.3 days versus 19.7 days), had a higher total fecundity (43.8 eggs female super(-1) versus 33.6 eggs female super(-1)) and a higher daily fecundity rate (2.4 eggs female super(-1) day sup...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental & applied acarology 1990-10, Vol.9 (3), p.201-217
Hauptverfasser: Bruce-Oliver, S.J. (California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Entomological Sciences), Hoy, M.A
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container_title Experimental & applied acarology
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creator Bruce-Oliver, S.J. (California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Entomological Sciences)
Hoy, M.A
description Metaseiulus occidentalis females from the carbaryl-organophosphate-sulfur resistant strain (COS) lived longer (25.3 days versus 19.7 days), had a higher total fecundity (43.8 eggs female super(-1) versus 33.6 eggs female super(-1)) and a higher daily fecundity rate (2.4 eggs female super(-1) day super(-1) versus 2.0 eggs female super(-1) day super(-1)), and exhibited a higher intrinsic rate of increase (0.243 individuals female super(-1) day super(-1) versus 0.182 individuals female super(-1) day super(-1)) and shorter generation time (13.9 days versus 17.0 days), at 24-28 degree C, 47-56% RH under continuous fluorescent light, when reared on a diet of 0-48-h-old eggs rather than a diet of mixed actives of Tetranychus pacificus McGregor on bean leaf disks. The sex-ratio of the progeny was female-biased for both diets, 2.1 females to 1 male for M. occidentalis reared on eggs and 2.0:1 female:male for M. occidentalis reared on mixed actives, suggesting that diet influences sex-ratio in some unknown way.
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subjects Acari
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
CONTROL BIOLOGICO
Demecology
DEPREDACION
DIET
DIETA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENETIC ENGINEERING
GENIE GENETIQUE
INGENIERIA GENETICA
LUTTE BIOLOGIQUE
METASEIULUS OCCIDENTALIS
PERFORMANCE DE REPRODUCTION
Phytoseiidae
PREDATION
PREDATOR PREY RELATIONS
PROPORCION DE LOS SEXOS
Protozoa. Invertebrata
REGIME ALIMENTAIRE
RELACIONES PREDATOR PRESA
RELATION PREDATEUR PROIE
REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE
REPRODUCTIVIDAD
SEX RATIO
TEtranychidae
TETRANYCHUS PACIFICUS
title Effect of prey stage on life-table attributes of a genetically manipulated strain of Metaseiulus occidentalis (Acari: Phytoseiidae)
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