An analysis of experimental radiation carcinogenesis with model setting for competing risks
The mean life span of animals killed by a specific type of tumor and the incidence of that particular tumor are influenced by competing risks. A parametric approach for censored samples was applied to correct for the competing risks. The life span distribution under each risk wherein the other risks...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radiation research 1990-06, Vol.31 (2), p.147-155 |
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creator | Sato, F Noda, K Kato, H Murakami, M Endoh, D Hashimoto, N |
description | The mean life span of animals killed by a specific type of tumor and the incidence of that particular tumor are influenced by competing risks. A parametric approach for censored samples was applied to correct for the competing risks. The life span distribution under each risk wherein the other risks were thought to be eliminated is assumed to be a Weibull distribution. Our data were from an experiment on tumor induction by X-rays in mice: whole body irradiation with 600 R; head with 800 R; trunk with 800 R; or lower body with 800 R. Analysis of the results shows that the mean appearance time of malignant lymphomas was accelerated by whole body irradiation. Acceleration of lung tumors was relatively large after trunk irradiation. Mammary tumors were accelerated by whole body, trunk or lower body irradiation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1269/jrr.31.147 |
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A parametric approach for censored samples was applied to correct for the competing risks. The life span distribution under each risk wherein the other risks were thought to be eliminated is assumed to be a Weibull distribution. Our data were from an experiment on tumor induction by X-rays in mice: whole body irradiation with 600 R; head with 800 R; trunk with 800 R; or lower body with 800 R. Analysis of the results shows that the mean appearance time of malignant lymphomas was accelerated by whole body irradiation. Acceleration of lung tumors was relatively large after trunk irradiation. 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A parametric approach for censored samples was applied to correct for the competing risks. The life span distribution under each risk wherein the other risks were thought to be eliminated is assumed to be a Weibull distribution. Our data were from an experiment on tumor induction by X-rays in mice: whole body irradiation with 600 R; head with 800 R; trunk with 800 R; or lower body with 800 R. Analysis of the results shows that the mean appearance time of malignant lymphomas was accelerated by whole body irradiation. Acceleration of lung tumors was relatively large after trunk irradiation. Mammary tumors were accelerated by whole body, trunk or lower body irradiation.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Data Interpretation, Statistical</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Experimental - mortality</subject><subject>Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - mortality</subject><subject>Risk</subject><issn>0449-3060</issn><issn>1349-9157</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE1LxDAQhoMo67p68S4EBA9C13y0TXqUxS9Y8KInDyVtJ2vWNqlJi-6_N-suHjzNDDzzMvMgdE7JnLK8uFl7P-d0TlNxgKaUp0VS0EwcoilJY89JTo7RSQhrQpggGZmgCWOU5zKfordbi5VV7SaYgJ3G8N2DNx3YQbXYq8aowTiLa-VrY90KLGzBLzO848410OIAw2DsCmvnce26Hn4nb8JHOEVHWrUBzvZ1hl7v714Wj8ny-eFpcbtMas6LIWFVoTOdibzhChQnIHVRaw6SsarRjFQZAcJYWsXzZV41oqqFYkTlIElDBeMzdLXL7b37HCEMZWdCDW2rLLgxlNFFXmSSRvDyH7h2o4_fRyZNUykzkclIXe-o2rsQPOiyj0aU35SUlFvfZfRdchp3RIQv9pFj1UHzh-4F8x-iRXxT</recordid><startdate>19900601</startdate><enddate>19900601</enddate><creator>Sato, F</creator><creator>Noda, K</creator><creator>Kato, H</creator><creator>Murakami, M</creator><creator>Endoh, D</creator><creator>Hashimoto, N</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900601</creationdate><title>An analysis of experimental radiation carcinogenesis with model setting for competing risks</title><author>Sato, F ; Noda, K ; Kato, H ; Murakami, M ; Endoh, D ; Hashimoto, N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-2b9f5f576d3aea30e8f9cf3e822bdf20b50e0224b00286bd7bc7a20a6e80d1723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Data Interpretation, Statistical</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Experimental - mortality</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - mortality</topic><topic>Risk</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sato, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noda, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murakami, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endoh, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, N</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of radiation research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sato, F</au><au>Noda, K</au><au>Kato, H</au><au>Murakami, M</au><au>Endoh, D</au><au>Hashimoto, N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An analysis of experimental radiation carcinogenesis with model setting for competing risks</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radiation research</jtitle><addtitle>J Radiat Res</addtitle><date>1990-06-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>147</spage><epage>155</epage><pages>147-155</pages><issn>0449-3060</issn><eissn>1349-9157</eissn><abstract>The mean life span of animals killed by a specific type of tumor and the incidence of that particular tumor are influenced by competing risks. 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source | Freely Accessible Japanese Titles (ERDB Project); Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; J-STAGE (Free - Japanese); MEDLINE; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; EZB Electronic Journals Library |
subjects | Animals Data Interpretation, Statistical Female Mice Neoplasms, Experimental - mortality Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - mortality Risk |
title | An analysis of experimental radiation carcinogenesis with model setting for competing risks |
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