The importance of systematic haemoglobin screening in subjects at high risk of haemoglobinopathy

It is not wise to wait until fetal death is discovered to investigate haemoglobin abnormalities in high-risk parents. Systematic screening of such couples before conception would make it possible to provide relevant genetic advice. In a recent case, the discovery of a hydrops fetalis after 21 weeks...

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Veröffentlicht in:Prenatal diagnosis 1990-04, Vol.10 (4), p.276-277
Hauptverfasser: LEGRAS, B, LUCAS-CLERC, C, RUELLAND, A, DOUALIN, G, CLOAREC, L
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container_end_page 277
container_issue 4
container_start_page 276
container_title Prenatal diagnosis
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creator LEGRAS, B
LUCAS-CLERC, C
RUELLAND, A
DOUALIN, G
CLOAREC, L
description It is not wise to wait until fetal death is discovered to investigate haemoglobin abnormalities in high-risk parents. Systematic screening of such couples before conception would make it possible to provide relevant genetic advice. In a recent case, the discovery of a hydrops fetalis after 21 weeks of amenorrhoea led us to conduct a fetal karyotype study. Fetal blood was collected. A Kleihauer test and haemoglobin electrophoresis were performed to ensure that there was no maternal blood contamination. Haemoglobin electrophoresis unexpectedly revealed total absence of HbF ( alpha sub(2) gamma sub(2)) and HbA ( alpha sub(2) beta sub(2)), a high proportion (77 percent) of Hb Bart's ( gamma sub(4)), and some Hb Portland ( zeta sub(2) gamma sub(2)) (15 percent) and HbH ( beta sub(4)) (8 percent).
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Electrophoresis
Female
genetic screening
Genetic Testing
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Hemoglobinopathies - diagnosis
hemoglobinopathy
Humans
Management. Prenatal diagnosis
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
title The importance of systematic haemoglobin screening in subjects at high risk of haemoglobinopathy
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