Effects of ofloxacin on cell-mediated immune response and lymphokine production

The effects of orally administered ofloxacin on functional parameters of cell-mediated immunity were investigated in 15 patients with respiratory or urinary tract infections. Mononuclear leucocytes were obtained before administering the drug, 1 h after the first dose, and five days later. The cells...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 1990-05, Vol.25 (5), p.797-802
Hauptverfasser: Biglino, Alberto, Forno, Brunella, Pollono, Anna M., Basso, Margherita, Arpinelli, Francesco, Benedetto, Marco, Pugliese, Agostino
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container_end_page 802
container_issue 5
container_start_page 797
container_title Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
container_volume 25
creator Biglino, Alberto
Forno, Brunella
Pollono, Anna M.
Basso, Margherita
Arpinelli, Francesco
Benedetto, Marco
Pugliese, Agostino
description The effects of orally administered ofloxacin on functional parameters of cell-mediated immunity were investigated in 15 patients with respiratory or urinary tract infections. Mononuclear leucocytes were obtained before administering the drug, 1 h after the first dose, and five days later. The cells were stimulated with lectins, tetanus toxoid and Newcastle Disease virus in order to assess mitogen- and antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferation and production of γ-interferon, interleulrin-2 and α-interferon. An increase in proliferative response to pokeweed mitogen and a slight but significant decrease in α-interferon production were observed, while other parameters remained unaffected by treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jac/25.5.797
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subjects Analysis of Variance
Humans
Immunity, Cellular - drug effects
Interferon Type I - biosynthesis
Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis
Interleukin-2 - biosynthesis
Lectins - pharmacology
Lymphocyte Activation - immunology
Lymphokines - biosynthesis
Newcastle disease virus - immunology
Ofloxacin - adverse effects
Ofloxacin - therapeutic use
Respiratory Tract Infections - drug therapy
Respiratory Tract Infections - immunology
Tetanus Toxoid - pharmacology
Urinary Tract Infections - drug therapy
Urinary Tract Infections - immunology
title Effects of ofloxacin on cell-mediated immune response and lymphokine production
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