Psychiatric diagnosis before serological testing for the human immunodeficiency virus
To identify the diagnostic characteristics and counseling needs of individuals at risk for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), standardized DSM-III-R diagnoses were given to 207 physically asymptomatic adults when they sought serological testing for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 1990-01, Vol.147 (1), p.89-93 |
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container_title | The American journal of psychiatry |
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creator | PERRY, S JACOBSBERG, L. B FISHMAN, B FRANCES, A BOBO, J KAPLAN JACOBSBERG, B |
description | To identify the diagnostic characteristics and counseling needs of
individuals at risk for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS),
standardized DSM-III-R diagnoses were given to 207 physically asymptomatic
adults when they sought serological testing for the human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV). The subjects had high lifetime rates of mood disorders. Even
after the 20 subjects with intravenous drug use as a risk factor were
eliminated, lifetime rates of nonalcohol substance dependence were also
high. These findings suggest that even before they are notified of HIV test
results, many individuals at perceived risk for AIDS may be vulnerable to
future depression and nonintravenous drug abuse. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1176/ajp.147.1.89 |
format | Article |
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individuals at risk for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS),
standardized DSM-III-R diagnoses were given to 207 physically asymptomatic
adults when they sought serological testing for the human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV). The subjects had high lifetime rates of mood disorders. Even
after the 20 subjects with intravenous drug use as a risk factor were
eliminated, lifetime rates of nonalcohol substance dependence were also
high. These findings suggest that even before they are notified of HIV test
results, many individuals at perceived risk for AIDS may be vulnerable to
future depression and nonintravenous drug abuse.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.147.1.89</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2293794</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Adult ; Aged ; AIDS ; AIDS Serodiagnosis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Catchment Area (Health) ; Counseling ; Depressive Disorder - complications ; Depressive Disorder - diagnosis ; Depressive Disorder - epidemiology ; Female ; Health staff related problems. Vocational training ; HIV Seropositivity - complications ; HIV Seropositivity - diagnosis ; Homosexuality ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental Disorders - complications ; Mental Disorders - diagnosis ; Mental Disorders - epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk Factors ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Substance-Related Disorders - complications ; Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis ; Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Tests</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1990-01, Vol.147 (1), p.89-93</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Association Jan 1990</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-f42437cb0bcf7ea2e1ab30ed8f47000d9e12b4009322eee939a317a6f15496b53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-f42437cb0bcf7ea2e1ab30ed8f47000d9e12b4009322eee939a317a6f15496b53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.147.1.89$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.147.1.89$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2846,4010,21608,27846,27900,27901,27902,77533,77534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6767410$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2293794$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>PERRY, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JACOBSBERG, L. B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FISHMAN, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRANCES, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOBO, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAPLAN JACOBSBERG, B</creatorcontrib><title>Psychiatric diagnosis before serological testing for the human immunodeficiency virus</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>To identify the diagnostic characteristics and counseling needs of
individuals at risk for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS),
standardized DSM-III-R diagnoses were given to 207 physically asymptomatic
adults when they sought serological testing for the human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV). The subjects had high lifetime rates of mood disorders. Even
after the 20 subjects with intravenous drug use as a risk factor were
eliminated, lifetime rates of nonalcohol substance dependence were also
high. These findings suggest that even before they are notified of HIV test
results, many individuals at perceived risk for AIDS may be vulnerable to
future depression and nonintravenous drug abuse.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>AIDS Serodiagnosis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Catchment Area (Health)</subject><subject>Counseling</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health staff related problems. Vocational training</subject><subject>HIV Seropositivity - complications</subject><subject>HIV Seropositivity - diagnosis</subject><subject>Homosexuality</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tests</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd1rFDEUxYNY6lp981UIVgpCZ83nZPIoRWuhUB8s-BYymZvdLDOTMZkR9r83yy5FRJ8ul_Pj3MM9CL2hZE2pqj_a3bSmQq3putHP0IpKLivFWPMcrQghrNKS_3iBXua8Kyvhip2jc8Y0V1qs0OO3vHfbYOcUHO6C3Ywxh4xb8DEBzpBiHzfB2R7PkOcwbnAR8LwFvF0GO-IwDMsYO_DBBRjdHv8Kacmv0Jm3fYbXp3mBHr98_n7ztbp_uL27-XRfWcHlXHnBBFeuJa3zCiwDaltOoGu8UCVqp4GyVhCiOWMAoLm2nCpbeyqFrlvJL9DV0XdK8edSApohZAd9b0eISzZUKklk0xTw3V_gLi5pLNkMY0SoRipdoMv_QZRTUhMmBSnU9ZFyKeacwJsphcGmvaHEHAoxpRBTCjHUNAfTtyfTpR2ge4JPDRT9_Um3ubzZJzu6kJ-wWtVK0MPVD0fMTlP4I9e_Tv4Gg8qgOQ</recordid><startdate>19900101</startdate><enddate>19900101</enddate><creator>PERRY, S</creator><creator>JACOBSBERG, L. 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B ; FISHMAN, B ; FRANCES, A ; BOBO, J ; KAPLAN JACOBSBERG, B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-f42437cb0bcf7ea2e1ab30ed8f47000d9e12b4009322eee939a317a6f15496b53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>AIDS Serodiagnosis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Catchment Area (Health)</topic><topic>Counseling</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - complications</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health staff related problems. Vocational training</topic><topic>HIV Seropositivity - complications</topic><topic>HIV Seropositivity - diagnosis</topic><topic>Homosexuality</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. 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B</au><au>FISHMAN, B</au><au>FRANCES, A</au><au>BOBO, J</au><au>KAPLAN JACOBSBERG, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychiatric diagnosis before serological testing for the human immunodeficiency virus</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1990-01-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>147</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>89</spage><epage>93</epage><pages>89-93</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>To identify the diagnostic characteristics and counseling needs of
individuals at risk for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS),
standardized DSM-III-R diagnoses were given to 207 physically asymptomatic
adults when they sought serological testing for the human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV). The subjects had high lifetime rates of mood disorders. Even
after the 20 subjects with intravenous drug use as a risk factor were
eliminated, lifetime rates of nonalcohol substance dependence were also
high. These findings suggest that even before they are notified of HIV test
results, many individuals at perceived risk for AIDS may be vulnerable to
future depression and nonintravenous drug abuse.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>2293794</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.147.1.89</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | The American journal of psychiatry, 1990-01, Vol.147 (1), p.89-93 |
issn | 0002-953X 1535-7228 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15750588 |
source | MEDLINE; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adult Aged AIDS AIDS Serodiagnosis Biological and medical sciences Catchment Area (Health) Counseling Depressive Disorder - complications Depressive Disorder - diagnosis Depressive Disorder - epidemiology Female Health staff related problems. Vocational training HIV Seropositivity - complications HIV Seropositivity - diagnosis Homosexuality Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Mental depression Mental Disorders - complications Mental Disorders - diagnosis Mental Disorders - epidemiology Middle Aged Prevalence Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk Factors Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Substance-Related Disorders - complications Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Tests |
title | Psychiatric diagnosis before serological testing for the human immunodeficiency virus |
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