Optimization of a combined factors technology for preserving banana purée to minimize colour changes using the response surface methodology

A preservation process for banana purée based on combined factors technology was optimized using response surface methodology to minimize banana colour changes during storage of the product for at least 4 months. A Box-Behnken design was adopted and second-order polynomials models were computed for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food engineering 1996, Vol.28 (3), p.307-322
Hauptverfasser: Guerrero, S., Alzamora, S.M., Gerschenson, L.N.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 307
container_title Journal of food engineering
container_volume 28
creator Guerrero, S.
Alzamora, S.M.
Gerschenson, L.N.
description A preservation process for banana purée based on combined factors technology was optimized using response surface methodology to minimize banana colour changes during storage of the product for at least 4 months. A Box-Behnken design was adopted and second-order polynomials models were computed for each month of storage to relate some process variables (sodium bisulphite concentration, storage temperature and thermal treatment time after packaging) to a colour function (Brown Index). It was seen that storage temperature had a highly significant effect on colour changes affecting the free bisulphite level and the browning kinetics. The optimum values of the three process variables for minimal colour development were determined.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0260-8774(95)00036-4
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subjects ascorbic acid
bananas
Biological and medical sciences
color
Food industries
Food preservation
food storage
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
heat treatment
Mathematical models
potassium sorbate
Q1
sodium bisulfite
water relations
title Optimization of a combined factors technology for preserving banana purée to minimize colour changes using the response surface methodology
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