Decline of wildcelery buds in the lower Detroit River, 1950-85

American wildcelery buds (Vallisneria americana), an abundant food eaten by diving ducks (Aythini) during migrations, decreased in the lower Detroit River of the Great Lakes from 1950 to 1985. Bud densities decreased at 2 (- 14 and - 18 buds/m2) of 5 locations and were similar at 3 (-2, +2, and +3 b...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of wildlife management 1990-01, Vol.54 (1), p.72-76
Hauptverfasser: Schloesser, D.W. (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ann Arbor, MI), Manny, B.A
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container_issue 1
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container_title The Journal of wildlife management
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creator Schloesser, D.W. (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ann Arbor, MI)
Manny, B.A
description American wildcelery buds (Vallisneria americana), an abundant food eaten by diving ducks (Aythini) during migrations, decreased in the lower Detroit River of the Great Lakes from 1950 to 1985. Bud densities decreased at 2 (- 14 and - 18 buds/m2) of 5 locations and were similar at 3 (-2, +2, and +3 buds/m2) of 5 locations. Net change in all 5 areas combined, however, was a decrease of 36,720,000 buds, a 72% decline. Estimated potential losses of waterfowl feeding days caused by the decreased bud densities were 147,000 for canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria), 241,000 for redhead ducks (A. americana), or 664,000 for lesser scaup (A. affinis). Thus, the decline of wildcelery in the Detroit River may have contributed to decreased use of Michigan migration routes by some waterfowl species between 1950 and 1985.
doi_str_mv 10.2307/3808903
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(U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ann Arbor, MI)</au><au>Manny, B.A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Decline of wildcelery buds in the lower Detroit River, 1950-85</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of wildlife management</jtitle><date>1990-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>72</spage><epage>76</epage><pages>72-76</pages><issn>0022-541X</issn><eissn>1937-2817</eissn><coden>JWMAA9</coden><abstract>American wildcelery buds (Vallisneria americana), an abundant food eaten by diving ducks (Aythini) during migrations, decreased in the lower Detroit River of the Great Lakes from 1950 to 1985. Bud densities decreased at 2 (- 14 and - 18 buds/m2) of 5 locations and were similar at 3 (-2, +2, and +3 buds/m2) of 5 locations. Net change in all 5 areas combined, however, was a decrease of 36,720,000 buds, a 72% decline. Estimated potential losses of waterfowl feeding days caused by the decreased bud densities were 147,000 for canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria), 241,000 for redhead ducks (A. americana), or 664,000 for lesser scaup (A. affinis). Thus, the decline of wildcelery in the Detroit River may have contributed to decreased use of Michigan migration routes by some waterfowl species between 1950 and 1985.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>The Wildlife Society</pub><doi>10.2307/3808903</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ALIMENTOS
Animal and plant ecology
ANIMAL MIGRATION
ANIMAL SALVAJE
ANIMAL SAUVAGE
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
APPROVISIONNEMENT
Aquatic birds
AQUATIC PLANTS
AVES ACUATICAS
AYTHYA
Biological and medical sciences
Birds
BOURGEON
BUDS
CANARD
COURS D'EAU
CURSOS DE AGUA
Demecology
DUCKS
Ecology
ESTACIONES DEL ANO
FAUNE ET FLORE SAUVAGES
Flowers & plants
Food
FOOD SUPPLY
FOODS
Freshwater
Freshwater fishes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GESTION
HELOBIAE
Hoaxes
HYDROCHARITACEAE
Lakes
Macrophytes
MANAGEMENT
MICHIGAN
MIGRACION ANIMAL
Migration
MIGRATION ANIMALE
NATURAL RESOURCES
OISEAU AQUATIQUE
PATO
PLANT RESOURCES
PLANTAS ACUATICAS
PLANTAS SILVESTRES
PLANTE AQUATIQUE
PLANTE SAUVAGE
Plants
Plants and fungi
PRODUIT ALIMENTAIRE
RECURSOS NATURALES
RECURSOS VEGETALES
RESSOURCE NATURELLE
RESSOURCE VEGETALE
RIVERS
SAISON
SEASONS
SUMINISTRO DE ALIMENTOS
VALLISNERIA AMERICANA
VIDA SILVESTRE
Water pollution
WATERFOWL
WILD ANIMALS
WILD FOODS
WILD PLANTS
WILDLIFE
Winter
YEMA (PLANTA)
title Decline of wildcelery buds in the lower Detroit River, 1950-85
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