Analytical Findings in a Suicide Involving Sodium Azide

A 47-year-old laboratory assistant ingested approximately 9 g of sodium azide powder and died 4 h later at a hospital. A high-performance liquid chromatographic method using diode-array detection has been developed for the determination of an azide benzoyl derivative in blood (after a simple deprote...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of analytical toxicology 1996-03, Vol.20 (2), p.134-138
Hauptverfasser: Marquet, Pierre, Clément, Sophie, Lotfi, Hayat, Dreyfuss, Marie-France, Debord, Jean, Dumont, Daniel, Lachâtre, Gérard
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container_end_page 138
container_issue 2
container_start_page 134
container_title Journal of analytical toxicology
container_volume 20
creator Marquet, Pierre
Clément, Sophie
Lotfi, Hayat
Dreyfuss, Marie-France
Debord, Jean
Dumont, Daniel
Lachâtre, Gérard
description A 47-year-old laboratory assistant ingested approximately 9 g of sodium azide powder and died 4 h later at a hospital. A high-performance liquid chromatographic method using diode-array detection has been developed for the determination of an azide benzoyl derivative in blood (after a simple deproteinization) and in several tissues (after homogenization in a neutral buffer and deproteinization of the supernatant). The blood concentration in this case was lower than those previously published. The highest azide concentration was found in lung tissue. A complete toxicological screening revealed the presence of cyanide in blood, which has been previously reported twice, but for the first time, it was confirmed by mass spectrometry. Whether the production of cyanide in the presence of azide took place in vivo or postmortem remains unknown; the nature of the metabolic pathway involved also remains unknown.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jat/20.2.134
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A high-performance liquid chromatographic method using diode-array detection has been developed for the determination of an azide benzoyl derivative in blood (after a simple deproteinization) and in several tissues (after homogenization in a neutral buffer and deproteinization of the supernatant). The blood concentration in this case was lower than those previously published. The highest azide concentration was found in lung tissue. A complete toxicological screening revealed the presence of cyanide in blood, which has been previously reported twice, but for the first time, it was confirmed by mass spectrometry. Whether the production of cyanide in the presence of azide took place in vivo or postmortem remains unknown; the nature of the metabolic pathway involved also remains unknown.</abstract><cop>Niles, IL</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>8868407</pmid><doi>10.1093/jat/20.2.134</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Azides - blood
Azides - poisoning
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Blood levels
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cyanide
Deproteinization
Fatal Outcome
Hospitals
Humans
Indicators and Reagents
Lung
Male
Mass spectroscopy
Medical sciences
Metabolic pathways
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Middle Aged
Powder
Sodium Azide
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Suicide
Toxicology
title Analytical Findings in a Suicide Involving Sodium Azide
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