Inhibition of rice virus transmission by esfenvalerate and its mechanisms

Synthetic pyrethroid esfenvalerate, reduced the incidence of the rice stripe virus disease transmitted by smaller brown planthoppers, Laodelphax striatellus, in the greenhouse. To make clear the mechanisms preventing virus infection, the effects of esfenvalerate on vectors were investigated. This co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied Entomology and Zoology 1990/02/25, Vol.25(1), pp.59-65
Hauptverfasser: Umeda, K. (Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan)), Hirano, M
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creator Umeda, K. (Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Takarazuka, Hyogo (Japan))
Hirano, M
description Synthetic pyrethroid esfenvalerate, reduced the incidence of the rice stripe virus disease transmitted by smaller brown planthoppers, Laodelphax striatellus, in the greenhouse. To make clear the mechanisms preventing virus infection, the effects of esfenvalerate on vectors were investigated. This compound showed a high repellent activity against smaller brown planthopper which is a stripe disease vector, and green rice leafhopper, Nephotettix virescence, which is a tungro vector. Electronic measurement of insect feeding behaviour revealed that 1 ppm of esfenvalerate inhibited the ingestion and salivation of both species. These results suggested that insecticide lethality, repellency and/or activity inhibiting ingestion and salivation behaviour contributes to prevention of virus infection by planthoppers and leafhoppers.
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source J-STAGE Free; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects ACCION DE LOS PLAGUICIDAS
ACTION DES PESTICIDES
ARROZ
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical control
Control
Delphacidae
DISEASE TRANSMISSION
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Homoptera
INSECTICIDAS
INSECTICIDE
INSECTICIDES
Invertebrates
LAODELPHAX
Nephotettix virescens
Oryza sativa
PESTICIDE ACTIONS
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
PLANT VIRUSES
Protozoa. Invertebrates
RICE
rice stripe virus
RIZ
TRANSMISION DE ENFERMEDADES
TRANSMISSION DES MALADIES
VECTEUR DE MALADIE
VECTORES
VECTORS
VIRUS DE LAS PLANTAS
VIRUS DES VEGETAUX
title Inhibition of rice virus transmission by esfenvalerate and its mechanisms
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