Ultraslow relaxation of the structure at the ionic liquid|gold electrode interface to a potential step probed by electrochemical surface plasmon resonance measurements: asymmetry of the relaxation time to the potential-step direction

The relaxation of the structure in the electrical double layer at the ionic liquid|gold interface to the steps of the electrode potential has been studied using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) measurements. The relaxation of the SPR resonance angle occurs on the order of 100 s, which is distinctivel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2013-07, Vol.15 (28), p.11615-11619
Hauptverfasser: NISHI, Naoya, HIRANO, Yuta, MOTOKAWA, Toshiyuki, KAKIUCHI, Takashi
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container_issue 28
container_start_page 11615
container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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creator NISHI, Naoya
HIRANO, Yuta
MOTOKAWA, Toshiyuki
KAKIUCHI, Takashi
description The relaxation of the structure in the electrical double layer at the ionic liquid|gold interface to the steps of the electrode potential has been studied using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) measurements. The relaxation of the SPR resonance angle occurs on the order of 100 s, which is distinctively slower than the RC time constant of the cell, about 0.1 s. A relaxation model considering the distribution of the time constants well reproduces the SPR curves. The potential steps to the positive direction lead to two orders of magnitude slower relaxation of the SPR resonance angle than those to the negative direction. The ultraslow relaxation and its asymmetry to the potential-step directions are likely to be caused by slow inter-layer dynamics of ions in the ionic multilayers and interaction of ions with gold, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c3cp51463c
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Asymmetry
Chemistry
Constants
Double layer
Dynamics
Electrochemistry
Electrodes
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Multilayers
Physical chemistry
Plasmons
title Ultraslow relaxation of the structure at the ionic liquid|gold electrode interface to a potential step probed by electrochemical surface plasmon resonance measurements: asymmetry of the relaxation time to the potential-step direction
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