Enhanced thermal–mechanical properties of polymer composites with hybrid boron nitride nanofillers

The present work focuses on the investigation of the thermal–mechanical properties of the epoxy composites with hybrid boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) and boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs). The stable dispersions of BNNTs–BNNSs were achieved by a noncovalent functionalization with pyrene carboxylic a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2014-02, Vol.114 (2), p.331-337
Hauptverfasser: Yan, Haiyan, Tang, Yanxia, Su, Juling, Yang, Xiaoyan
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container_title Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing
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creator Yan, Haiyan
Tang, Yanxia
Su, Juling
Yang, Xiaoyan
description The present work focuses on the investigation of the thermal–mechanical properties of the epoxy composites with hybrid boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) and boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs). The stable dispersions of BNNTs–BNNSs were achieved by a noncovalent functionalization with pyrene carboxylic acid. The resulting epoxy/BNNTs–BNNSs composites exhibited homogeneously dispersed BNNTs–BNNSs and a strong filler–matrix interface interaction. The composites showed a 95 % increase in thermal conductivity and a 57 % improvement in Young’s modulus by addition of only 1 vol. % BNNTs–BNNSs. Meanwhile, the composites also retained a high electrical resistance of pure epoxy. Our study thus shows the potential for hybrid BNNTs–BNNSs to be successfully used as the nanofillers of polymer composites for applications in electrically insulating thermal interface materials.
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subjects Boron nitride
Carboxylic acids
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Dispersions
Electric potential
Machines
Manufacturing
Modulus of elasticity
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Optical and Electronic Materials
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Polymer matrix composites
Processes
Rapid Communication
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thermal conductivity
Thin Films
title Enhanced thermal–mechanical properties of polymer composites with hybrid boron nitride nanofillers
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