A novel way to production yttrium glass microspheres for medical applications

In this paper a novel method of producing yttrium aluminum silicate microspheres is reported. Yttrium aluminum silicate microspheres around 20–50 μm in size were obtained when an aqueous solution of Y(NO 3 ) 3 and Al(NO 3 ) 3 was added to tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and pumped into stirred silic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Glass physics and chemistry 2014-05, Vol.40 (3), p.283-287
Hauptverfasser: Ghahramani, Mohammad. R., Garibov, Adil. A., Agayev, Teymur. N., Mohammadi, Mohammad. A.
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container_start_page 283
container_title Glass physics and chemistry
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creator Ghahramani, Mohammad. R.
Garibov, Adil. A.
Agayev, Teymur. N.
Mohammadi, Mohammad. A.
description In this paper a novel method of producing yttrium aluminum silicate microspheres is reported. Yttrium aluminum silicate microspheres around 20–50 μm in size were obtained when an aqueous solution of Y(NO 3 ) 3 and Al(NO 3 ) 3 was added to tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and pumped into stirred silicone oil. The particles produced by this method are regularly shaped and very close to spherical. The amorphous structure, Y-O-Si bonds, spherical shapes, composition, and element distribution were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), carbon/sulfur analysis, and SEM/EDS mapping analysis. The results obtained demonstrate that the silicone oil spheroidization method is suitable for the production of yttrium aluminum silicate microspheres. This study also reveals that a high temperature is not required for the production of yttrium aluminum silicate microspheres.
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subjects Aluminum silicates
Ceramics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composites
Fourier transforms
Glass
Infrared spectroscopy
Materials Science
Microspheres
Natural Materials
Physical Chemistry
Scanning electron microscopy
Silicones
Yttrium
title A novel way to production yttrium glass microspheres for medical applications
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