A comparison of medication adherence/persistence for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom
Summary Aim To describe and compare adherence and persistence with maintenance therapies in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the United Kingdom (UK). Methods A retrospective prescribing database cohort was obtained from 44 general practitioner surgeries in Nati...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of clinical practice (Esher) 2014-10, Vol.68 (10), p.1200-1208 |
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| creator | Covvey, J. R. Mullen, A. B. Ryan, M. Steinke, D. T. Johnston, B. F. Wood, F. T. Boyter, A. C. |
| description | Summary
Aim
To describe and compare adherence and persistence with maintenance therapies in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the United Kingdom (UK).
Methods
A retrospective prescribing database cohort was obtained from 44 general practitioner surgeries in National Health Service Forth Valley Scotland. Patients with physician‐diagnosed asthma or COPD who received maintenance therapy between January 2008 and December 2009 were included. Five classes of therapy were assessed: inhaled corticosteroids, long‐acting beta‐agonists, combination therapy inhalers, theophyllines and long‐acting muscarinic antagonists. Adherence was calculated using the medication possession ratio (MPR) and persistence was determined using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis for the time to discontinuation (TTD) over 1 year. Two step‐wise logistic regressions were performed to assess the contribution of diagnosis to adherence/persistence.
Results
A total of 13,322 patients were included in the analysis: 10,521 patients with asthma and 2801 patients with COPD. 25.2% of medication episodes for asthma and 45.6% of medication episodes for COPD were classified as having an adequate medication supply (MPR of 80–120%). The overall median TTD was 92 days (IQR, interquartile range: 50–186 days) for patients with asthma and 116 days (IQR: 58–259 days, comparison p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ijcp.12451 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1567052891</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3447985701</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4311-19595673f369d02b1522e06a1c05bb8af1c9c8554e76e91607888eb6b5d942b83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kcFu1DAQhiMEoqVw4QGQJS4IKa3HjhP7WBbYFirgQIXUi-U4E9bLxg52AlS8PA7b9sABXzwjffPJnr8ongI9hnxO3NaOx8AqAfeKQ2gqVuYG7uea17IUlMNB8SilLaVMCEkfFgesalQjlTosfp8SG4bRRJeCJ6EnA3bOmsnlznQbjOgtnowYk0vTUpM-RGLStBkMMb4jdhODd5aENk1xtpP7gWScd0PwJl6TziU0CYnzZNogufRuwo68d_5rF4bHxYPe7BI-ubmPisu3bz6vzsqLj-vz1elFaSsOUIISStQN73mtOspaEIwhrQ1YKtpWmh6sslKICpsaFdS0kVJiW7eiUxVrJT8qXuy9YwzfZ0yTHlyyuNsZj2FOGrKdCiYVZPT5P-g2zNHn1y1UXQPndBG-3FM2hpQi9nqMbsj_1UD1EoleItF_I8nwsxvl3Obl3qG3GWQA9sBPt8Pr_6j0-bvVp1tpuZ9ZUvl1N2PiN5031Qj95cNa86s1e3XVnOnX_A_f-6XU</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1566613308</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A comparison of medication adherence/persistence for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Covvey, J. R. ; Mullen, A. B. ; Ryan, M. ; Steinke, D. T. ; Johnston, B. F. ; Wood, F. T. ; Boyter, A. C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Covvey, J. R. ; Mullen, A. B. ; Ryan, M. ; Steinke, D. T. ; Johnston, B. F. ; Wood, F. T. ; Boyter, A. C.</creatorcontrib><description>Summary
Aim
To describe and compare adherence and persistence with maintenance therapies in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the United Kingdom (UK).
Methods
A retrospective prescribing database cohort was obtained from 44 general practitioner surgeries in National Health Service Forth Valley Scotland. Patients with physician‐diagnosed asthma or COPD who received maintenance therapy between January 2008 and December 2009 were included. Five classes of therapy were assessed: inhaled corticosteroids, long‐acting beta‐agonists, combination therapy inhalers, theophyllines and long‐acting muscarinic antagonists. Adherence was calculated using the medication possession ratio (MPR) and persistence was determined using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis for the time to discontinuation (TTD) over 1 year. Two step‐wise logistic regressions were performed to assess the contribution of diagnosis to adherence/persistence.
Results
A total of 13,322 patients were included in the analysis: 10,521 patients with asthma and 2801 patients with COPD. 25.2% of medication episodes for asthma and 45.6% of medication episodes for COPD were classified as having an adequate medication supply (MPR of 80–120%). The overall median TTD was 92 days (IQR, interquartile range: 50–186 days) for patients with asthma and 116 days (IQR: 58–259 days, comparison p < 0.001) for patients with COPD. Patients with COPD were found to be more likely to achieve an MPR of at least 80% (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.15–1.40), but had a similar likelihood of persistence at 1 year to patients with asthma.
Conclusion
Adherence and persistence with respiratory therapies in the UK is relatively low. There is suggestion that patients with COPD may display more adherent behaviours than patients with asthma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1368-5031</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-1241</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ijcp.12451</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24797899</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Asthma ; Asthma - drug therapy ; Bronchodilator Agents - therapeutic use ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Cohort Studies ; Compliance ; Drug therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medication Adherence ; Middle Aged ; Muscarinic Antagonists - therapeutic use ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - drug therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>International journal of clinical practice (Esher), 2014-10, Vol.68 (10), p.1200-1208</ispartof><rights>2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4311-19595673f369d02b1522e06a1c05bb8af1c9c8554e76e91607888eb6b5d942b83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4311-19595673f369d02b1522e06a1c05bb8af1c9c8554e76e91607888eb6b5d942b83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fijcp.12451$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fijcp.12451$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24797899$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Covvey, J. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mullen, A. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinke, D. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, B. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wood, F. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyter, A. C.</creatorcontrib><title>A comparison of medication adherence/persistence for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom</title><title>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</title><addtitle>Int J Clin Pract</addtitle><description>Summary
Aim
To describe and compare adherence and persistence with maintenance therapies in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the United Kingdom (UK).
Methods
A retrospective prescribing database cohort was obtained from 44 general practitioner surgeries in National Health Service Forth Valley Scotland. Patients with physician‐diagnosed asthma or COPD who received maintenance therapy between January 2008 and December 2009 were included. Five classes of therapy were assessed: inhaled corticosteroids, long‐acting beta‐agonists, combination therapy inhalers, theophyllines and long‐acting muscarinic antagonists. Adherence was calculated using the medication possession ratio (MPR) and persistence was determined using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis for the time to discontinuation (TTD) over 1 year. Two step‐wise logistic regressions were performed to assess the contribution of diagnosis to adherence/persistence.
Results
A total of 13,322 patients were included in the analysis: 10,521 patients with asthma and 2801 patients with COPD. 25.2% of medication episodes for asthma and 45.6% of medication episodes for COPD were classified as having an adequate medication supply (MPR of 80–120%). The overall median TTD was 92 days (IQR, interquartile range: 50–186 days) for patients with asthma and 116 days (IQR: 58–259 days, comparison p < 0.001) for patients with COPD. Patients with COPD were found to be more likely to achieve an MPR of at least 80% (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.15–1.40), but had a similar likelihood of persistence at 1 year to patients with asthma.
Conclusion
Adherence and persistence with respiratory therapies in the UK is relatively low. There is suggestion that patients with COPD may display more adherent behaviours than patients with asthma.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bronchodilator Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Compliance</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medication Adherence</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscarinic Antagonists - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - drug therapy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><issn>1368-5031</issn><issn>1742-1241</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAQhiMEoqVw4QGQJS4IKa3HjhP7WBbYFirgQIXUi-U4E9bLxg52AlS8PA7b9sABXzwjffPJnr8ongI9hnxO3NaOx8AqAfeKQ2gqVuYG7uea17IUlMNB8SilLaVMCEkfFgesalQjlTosfp8SG4bRRJeCJ6EnA3bOmsnlznQbjOgtnowYk0vTUpM-RGLStBkMMb4jdhODd5aENk1xtpP7gWScd0PwJl6TziU0CYnzZNogufRuwo68d_5rF4bHxYPe7BI-ubmPisu3bz6vzsqLj-vz1elFaSsOUIISStQN73mtOspaEIwhrQ1YKtpWmh6sslKICpsaFdS0kVJiW7eiUxVrJT8qXuy9YwzfZ0yTHlyyuNsZj2FOGrKdCiYVZPT5P-g2zNHn1y1UXQPndBG-3FM2hpQi9nqMbsj_1UD1EoleItF_I8nwsxvl3Obl3qG3GWQA9sBPt8Pr_6j0-bvVp1tpuZ9ZUvl1N2PiN5031Qj95cNa86s1e3XVnOnX_A_f-6XU</recordid><startdate>201410</startdate><enddate>201410</enddate><creator>Covvey, J. R.</creator><creator>Mullen, A. B.</creator><creator>Ryan, M.</creator><creator>Steinke, D. T.</creator><creator>Johnston, B. F.</creator><creator>Wood, F. T.</creator><creator>Boyter, A. C.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201410</creationdate><title>A comparison of medication adherence/persistence for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom</title><author>Covvey, J. R. ; Mullen, A. B. ; Ryan, M. ; Steinke, D. T. ; Johnston, B. F. ; Wood, F. T. ; Boyter, A. C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4311-19595673f369d02b1522e06a1c05bb8af1c9c8554e76e91607888eb6b5d942b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Asthma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Bronchodilator Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Compliance</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medication Adherence</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscarinic Antagonists - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - drug therapy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>United Kingdom - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Covvey, J. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mullen, A. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinke, D. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, B. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wood, F. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyter, A. C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Covvey, J. R.</au><au>Mullen, A. B.</au><au>Ryan, M.</au><au>Steinke, D. T.</au><au>Johnston, B. F.</au><au>Wood, F. T.</au><au>Boyter, A. C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A comparison of medication adherence/persistence for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom</atitle><jtitle>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Clin Pract</addtitle><date>2014-10</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1200</spage><epage>1208</epage><pages>1200-1208</pages><issn>1368-5031</issn><eissn>1742-1241</eissn><abstract>Summary
Aim
To describe and compare adherence and persistence with maintenance therapies in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the United Kingdom (UK).
Methods
A retrospective prescribing database cohort was obtained from 44 general practitioner surgeries in National Health Service Forth Valley Scotland. Patients with physician‐diagnosed asthma or COPD who received maintenance therapy between January 2008 and December 2009 were included. Five classes of therapy were assessed: inhaled corticosteroids, long‐acting beta‐agonists, combination therapy inhalers, theophyllines and long‐acting muscarinic antagonists. Adherence was calculated using the medication possession ratio (MPR) and persistence was determined using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis for the time to discontinuation (TTD) over 1 year. Two step‐wise logistic regressions were performed to assess the contribution of diagnosis to adherence/persistence.
Results
A total of 13,322 patients were included in the analysis: 10,521 patients with asthma and 2801 patients with COPD. 25.2% of medication episodes for asthma and 45.6% of medication episodes for COPD were classified as having an adequate medication supply (MPR of 80–120%). The overall median TTD was 92 days (IQR, interquartile range: 50–186 days) for patients with asthma and 116 days (IQR: 58–259 days, comparison p < 0.001) for patients with COPD. Patients with COPD were found to be more likely to achieve an MPR of at least 80% (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.15–1.40), but had a similar likelihood of persistence at 1 year to patients with asthma.
Conclusion
Adherence and persistence with respiratory therapies in the UK is relatively low. There is suggestion that patients with COPD may display more adherent behaviours than patients with asthma.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24797899</pmid><doi>10.1111/ijcp.12451</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1368-5031 |
| ispartof | International journal of clinical practice (Esher), 2014-10, Vol.68 (10), p.1200-1208 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Asthma Asthma - drug therapy Bronchodilator Agents - therapeutic use Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Cohort Studies Compliance Drug therapy Female Humans Male Medication Adherence Middle Aged Muscarinic Antagonists - therapeutic use Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - drug therapy Retrospective Studies United Kingdom - epidemiology |
| title | A comparison of medication adherence/persistence for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom |
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