A review of starch‐branching enzymes and their role in amylopectin biosynthesis

Starch‐branching enzymes (SBEs) are one of the four major enzyme classes involved in starch biosynthesis in plants and algae, and their activities play a crucial role in determining the structure and physical properties of starch granules. SBEs generate α‐1,6‐branch linkages in α‐glucans through cle...

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Veröffentlicht in:	IUBMB life 2014-08, Vol.66 (8), p.546-558
Hauptverfasser:	Tetlow, Ian J., Emes, Michael J.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme - genetics 1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme - metabolism amylopectin Amylopectin - biosynthesis amylose branching enzyme Evolution, Molecular glycoside hydrolase family Multiprotein Complexes - metabolism Phosphorylation Phylogeny Plants - enzymology polyglucan protein complexes Protein Isoforms - genetics Protein Isoforms - metabolism protein phosphorylation Protein Structure, Tertiary Species Specificity starch starch synthesis starch‐branching enzyme
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