Surgical malpractice in California: res judicata

Medical negligence claims are of increasing concern to surgeons. Although noneconomic damage awards in California are limited by the Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act (MICRA) law to $250,000, the total amount of such settlements can increase significantly based on claims for economic damages. W...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American surgeon 2014-10, Vol.80 (10), p.1007-1011
Hauptverfasser: Barthel, Erik R, Stabile, Bruce E, Plurad, David, Kim, Dennis, Neville, Angela, Bricker, Scott, Putnam, Brant, Bongard, Fred
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container_end_page 1011
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1007
container_title The American surgeon
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creator Barthel, Erik R
Stabile, Bruce E
Plurad, David
Kim, Dennis
Neville, Angela
Bricker, Scott
Putnam, Brant
Bongard, Fred
description Medical negligence claims are of increasing concern to surgeons. Although noneconomic damage awards in California are limited by the Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act (MICRA) law to $250,000, the total amount of such settlements can increase significantly based on claims for economic damages. We reviewed negligence litigation involving California surgeons to determine outcomes and monetary awards through retrospective review of surgical malpractice cases published in a legal journal. This review was limited to actions involving general surgeons. Such litigation was voluntarily reported by either defense's or plaintiff's counsel at the conclusion of the litigation. Data reviewed included alleged damages incurred by the plaintiff; plaintiff's pretrial settlement demand, plaintiff or defense verdict, use of alternate means of resolution such as arbitration or mediation, and total monetary award to the plaintiff. A total of 69 cases were reported over a 20-month period: 32 (46%) were plaintiffs' verdicts, whereas 37 (54%) were in favor of the surgeon. Only 10 (31%) of the plaintiff verdicts were by jury trial, whereas the rest were settled by pretrial agreement, mediation, or arbitration. Of cases settled by alternate dispute resolution, the median settlement was $820,000 (n = 22) compared with a median jury trial award of $300,000 (n = 10).
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subjects Arbitration
Attorneys
Bone surgery
California
Compensation
General Surgery - economics
General Surgery - legislation & jurisprudence
General Surgery - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Insurance industry
Legal reform
Malpractice - economics
Malpractice - legislation & jurisprudence
Malpractice - statistics & numerical data
Medical malpractice
Methods
Retrospective Studies
State court decisions
Trials
title Surgical malpractice in California: res judicata
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