Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Adult Population
Background and Aims One strategy to prevent and manage chronic kidney disease (CKD) is to offer screening programs. The aim of this study was to determine the percentage prevalence and risk factors of CKD in a screening program performed in an adult general population. Methods This is a cross-sectio...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of medical research 2014-08, Vol.45 (6), p.507-513 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 513 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 6 |
| container_start_page | 507 |
| container_title | Archives of medical research |
| container_volume | 45 |
| creator | Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M Cortés-Sanabria, Laura Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R Rojas-Campos, Enrique Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo |
| description | Background and Aims One strategy to prevent and manage chronic kidney disease (CKD) is to offer screening programs. The aim of this study was to determine the percentage prevalence and risk factors of CKD in a screening program performed in an adult general population. Methods This is a cross-sectional study. Six-hundred ten adults (73% women, age 51 ± 14 years) without previously known CKD were evaluated. Participants were subjected to a questionnaire, blood pressure measurement and anthropometry. Glomerular filtration rate estimated by CKD-EPI formula and urine tested with albuminuria dipstick. Results More than 50% of subjects reported family antecedents of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension and obesity, and 30% of CKD. DM was self-reported in 19% and hypertension in 29%. During screening, overweight/obesity was found in 75%; women had a higher frequency of obesity (41 vs. 34%) and high-risk abdominal waist circumference (87 vs. 75%) than men. Hypertension (both self-reported and diagnosed in screening) was more frequent in men (49%) than in women (38%). CKD was found in 14.7%: G1, 5.9%; G2, 4.5%; G3a, 2.6%; G3b, 1.1%, G4, 0.3%; and G5, 0.3%. Glomerular filtration rate was mildly/moderately reduced in 2.6%, moderately/severely reduced in 1.1%, and severely reduced in |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.06.007 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1566115587</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0188440914001301</els_id><sourcerecordid>1566115587</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-97e669eefa04c50224b1fac9c8ed45918fcfcca5fe0e4a834a04a700f630071a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU9r20AQxZeSUjtuv0EJOuYiZUZarSQKBeP8Kw3U0Pa8rFezdB1Z6-xKAX_7rrB9ySUwMId5M4_3G8a-ImQIKG62mfJ6R22WA_IMRAZQfWBzrKsiLXldXbA5YF2nnEMzY5chbAGg5qL6xGY5b5o8z3HOvq09vaqOek2JM8nqn3e91clP2_Z0SG5tIBUosX2i-mTZjt2QrN1-7NRgXf-ZfTSqC_Tl1Bfs7_3dn9Vj-vTr4cdq-ZRqjtWQNhUJ0RAZBVyXkOd8g0bpRtfU8rLB2mijtSoNAXFVFzzqVAVgRBEjoSoW7Pp4d-_dy0hhkDsbNHWd6smNQWIpBGJZxuQLxo9S7V0Inozce7tT_iAR5IRNbuURm5ywSRAyesS1q5PDuJlm56Uzpyj4fhRQzPlqycug7QSttZ70IFtn33N4e0B3NpJW3TMdKGzd6PvIUKIMuQT5e3rd9DnkAFjE-g9JvJOt</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1566115587</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Adult Population</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M ; Cortés-Sanabria, Laura ; Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R ; Rojas-Campos, Enrique ; Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin ; Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</creator><creatorcontrib>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M ; Cortés-Sanabria, Laura ; Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R ; Rojas-Campos, Enrique ; Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin ; Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><description>Background and Aims One strategy to prevent and manage chronic kidney disease (CKD) is to offer screening programs. The aim of this study was to determine the percentage prevalence and risk factors of CKD in a screening program performed in an adult general population. Methods This is a cross-sectional study. Six-hundred ten adults (73% women, age 51 ± 14 years) without previously known CKD were evaluated. Participants were subjected to a questionnaire, blood pressure measurement and anthropometry. Glomerular filtration rate estimated by CKD-EPI formula and urine tested with albuminuria dipstick. Results More than 50% of subjects reported family antecedents of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension and obesity, and 30% of CKD. DM was self-reported in 19% and hypertension in 29%. During screening, overweight/obesity was found in 75%; women had a higher frequency of obesity (41 vs. 34%) and high-risk abdominal waist circumference (87 vs. 75%) than men. Hypertension (both self-reported and diagnosed in screening) was more frequent in men (49%) than in women (38%). CKD was found in 14.7%: G1, 5.9%; G2, 4.5%; G3a, 2.6%; G3b, 1.1%, G4, 0.3%; and G5, 0.3%. Glomerular filtration rate was mildly/moderately reduced in 2.6%, moderately/severely reduced in 1.1%, and severely reduced in <1%. Abnormal albuminuria was found in 13%. CKD was predicted by DM, hypertension and male gender. Conclusions A percentage CKD prevalence of 14.7% was found in this sample of an adult population, with most patients at early stages. Screening programs constitute excellent opportunities in the fight against kidney disease, particularly in populations at high risk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0188-4409</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5487</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.06.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24992221</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Chronic kidney disease ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; General population ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Kidney Function Tests ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Mass Screening ; Mexico - epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - epidemiology ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology ; Risk Factors ; Screening ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Archives of medical research, 2014-08, Vol.45 (6), p.507-513</ispartof><rights>IMSS</rights><rights>2014 IMSS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 IMSS. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-97e669eefa04c50224b1fac9c8ed45918fcfcca5fe0e4a834a04a700f630071a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-97e669eefa04c50224b1fac9c8ed45918fcfcca5fe0e4a834a04a700f630071a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.06.007$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24992221$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cortés-Sanabria, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojas-Campos, Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Adult Population</title><title>Archives of medical research</title><addtitle>Arch Med Res</addtitle><description>Background and Aims One strategy to prevent and manage chronic kidney disease (CKD) is to offer screening programs. The aim of this study was to determine the percentage prevalence and risk factors of CKD in a screening program performed in an adult general population. Methods This is a cross-sectional study. Six-hundred ten adults (73% women, age 51 ± 14 years) without previously known CKD were evaluated. Participants were subjected to a questionnaire, blood pressure measurement and anthropometry. Glomerular filtration rate estimated by CKD-EPI formula and urine tested with albuminuria dipstick. Results More than 50% of subjects reported family antecedents of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension and obesity, and 30% of CKD. DM was self-reported in 19% and hypertension in 29%. During screening, overweight/obesity was found in 75%; women had a higher frequency of obesity (41 vs. 34%) and high-risk abdominal waist circumference (87 vs. 75%) than men. Hypertension (both self-reported and diagnosed in screening) was more frequent in men (49%) than in women (38%). CKD was found in 14.7%: G1, 5.9%; G2, 4.5%; G3a, 2.6%; G3b, 1.1%, G4, 0.3%; and G5, 0.3%. Glomerular filtration rate was mildly/moderately reduced in 2.6%, moderately/severely reduced in 1.1%, and severely reduced in <1%. Abnormal albuminuria was found in 13%. CKD was predicted by DM, hypertension and male gender. Conclusions A percentage CKD prevalence of 14.7% was found in this sample of an adult population, with most patients at early stages. Screening programs constitute excellent opportunities in the fight against kidney disease, particularly in populations at high risk.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Chronic kidney disease</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General population</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Kidney Function Tests</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass Screening</subject><subject>Mexico - epidemiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Screening</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0188-4409</issn><issn>1873-5487</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9r20AQxZeSUjtuv0EJOuYiZUZarSQKBeP8Kw3U0Pa8rFezdB1Z6-xKAX_7rrB9ySUwMId5M4_3G8a-ImQIKG62mfJ6R22WA_IMRAZQfWBzrKsiLXldXbA5YF2nnEMzY5chbAGg5qL6xGY5b5o8z3HOvq09vaqOek2JM8nqn3e91clP2_Z0SG5tIBUosX2i-mTZjt2QrN1-7NRgXf-ZfTSqC_Tl1Bfs7_3dn9Vj-vTr4cdq-ZRqjtWQNhUJ0RAZBVyXkOd8g0bpRtfU8rLB2mijtSoNAXFVFzzqVAVgRBEjoSoW7Pp4d-_dy0hhkDsbNHWd6smNQWIpBGJZxuQLxo9S7V0Inozce7tT_iAR5IRNbuURm5ywSRAyesS1q5PDuJlm56Uzpyj4fhRQzPlqycug7QSttZ70IFtn33N4e0B3NpJW3TMdKGzd6PvIUKIMuQT5e3rd9DnkAFjE-g9JvJOt</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M</creator><creator>Cortés-Sanabria, Laura</creator><creator>Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R</creator><creator>Rojas-Campos, Enrique</creator><creator>Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin</creator><creator>Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Adult Population</title><author>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M ; Cortés-Sanabria, Laura ; Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R ; Rojas-Campos, Enrique ; Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin ; Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-97e669eefa04c50224b1fac9c8ed45918fcfcca5fe0e4a834a04a700f630071a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Chronic kidney disease</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General population</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Kidney Function Tests</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass Screening</topic><topic>Mexico - epidemiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Screening</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cortés-Sanabria, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojas-Campos, Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of medical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cueto-Manzano, Alfonso M</au><au>Cortés-Sanabria, Laura</au><au>Martínez-Ramírez, Héctor R</au><au>Rojas-Campos, Enrique</au><au>Gómez-Navarro, Benjamin</au><au>Castillero-Manzano, Marcelo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Adult Population</atitle><jtitle>Archives of medical research</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Med Res</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>507</spage><epage>513</epage><pages>507-513</pages><issn>0188-4409</issn><eissn>1873-5487</eissn><abstract>Background and Aims One strategy to prevent and manage chronic kidney disease (CKD) is to offer screening programs. The aim of this study was to determine the percentage prevalence and risk factors of CKD in a screening program performed in an adult general population. Methods This is a cross-sectional study. Six-hundred ten adults (73% women, age 51 ± 14 years) without previously known CKD were evaluated. Participants were subjected to a questionnaire, blood pressure measurement and anthropometry. Glomerular filtration rate estimated by CKD-EPI formula and urine tested with albuminuria dipstick. Results More than 50% of subjects reported family antecedents of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension and obesity, and 30% of CKD. DM was self-reported in 19% and hypertension in 29%. During screening, overweight/obesity was found in 75%; women had a higher frequency of obesity (41 vs. 34%) and high-risk abdominal waist circumference (87 vs. 75%) than men. Hypertension (both self-reported and diagnosed in screening) was more frequent in men (49%) than in women (38%). CKD was found in 14.7%: G1, 5.9%; G2, 4.5%; G3a, 2.6%; G3b, 1.1%, G4, 0.3%; and G5, 0.3%. Glomerular filtration rate was mildly/moderately reduced in 2.6%, moderately/severely reduced in 1.1%, and severely reduced in <1%. Abnormal albuminuria was found in 13%. CKD was predicted by DM, hypertension and male gender. Conclusions A percentage CKD prevalence of 14.7% was found in this sample of an adult population, with most patients at early stages. Screening programs constitute excellent opportunities in the fight against kidney disease, particularly in populations at high risk.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>24992221</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.06.007</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0188-4409 |
| ispartof | Archives of medical research, 2014-08, Vol.45 (6), p.507-513 |
| issn | 0188-4409 1873-5487 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1566115587 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Chronic kidney disease Cross-Sectional Studies Female General population Humans Internal Medicine Kidney Function Tests Logistic Models Male Mass Screening Mexico - epidemiology Middle Aged Prevalence Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - epidemiology Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology Risk Factors Screening Young Adult |
| title | Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Adult Population |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-19T05%3A27%3A18IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prevalence%20of%20Chronic%20Kidney%20Disease%20in%20an%20Adult%20Population&rft.jtitle=Archives%20of%20medical%20research&rft.au=Cueto-Manzano,%20Alfonso%20M&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=507&rft.epage=513&rft.pages=507-513&rft.issn=0188-4409&rft.eissn=1873-5487&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.arcmed.2014.06.007&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1566115587%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1566115587&rft_id=info:pmid/24992221&rft_els_id=S0188440914001301&rfr_iscdi=true |