Reproductive potential, sex ratio, and mating efficiency of the straw itch mite (Acari: Pyemotidae)

Pyemotid mites are common parasites of many species of Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Hymenoptera. They have been associated incidentally with virtually every insect order, paralyzing and ultimately killing their hosts. The straw itch mite, Pyemotes tritici (Lagreze-Fossat and Montane 1851), has been...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economic entomology 1990-04, Vol.83 (2), p.384-391
Hauptverfasser: Bruce, W.A. (Beneficial Insects Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD), Wrensch, D.L
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creator Bruce, W.A. (Beneficial Insects Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD)
Wrensch, D.L
description Pyemotid mites are common parasites of many species of Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Hymenoptera. They have been associated incidentally with virtually every insect order, paralyzing and ultimately killing their hosts. The straw itch mite, Pyemotes tritici (Lagreze-Fossat and Montane 1851), has been studied the most in this family. P. tritici reproduces by arrhenotokous parthenogenesis and sex ratio is extremely female biased. Females become physogastric as they feed on host hemolymph. Offspring development is ovoviviparous: diploid adult females and haploid adult males emerge from a birth canal on the opisthosoma. Two studies were designed to assess female and male reproductive potential (progeny number and sex ratio), emergence rates, and male mating ability.
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ispartof Journal of economic entomology, 1990-04, Vol.83 (2), p.384-391
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source Oxford Journals A-Z Collection
subjects Acari
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Autoecology
Biological and medical sciences
CONTROL DE PLAGAS (PROD ALM)
COPULA
COPULATION
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
INSECTE NUISIBLE
INSECTOS DANINOS
LUTTE ANTI-PARASITE (ENTREPOSAGE)
PARASITE
PARASITES
PARASITOS
PEST INSECTS
PROPORCION DE LOS SEXOS
PROPORTION MALES FEMELLES
PROSTIGMATA
Protozoa. Invertebrata
PYEMOTES
Pyemotes tritici
Pyemotidae
REPRODUCCION
REPRODUCTION
SEX RATIO
STORED PRODUCTS PEST CONTROL
title Reproductive potential, sex ratio, and mating efficiency of the straw itch mite (Acari: Pyemotidae)
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