Acrolein mutagenicity in the V79 assay

The mutagenicity of acrolein, allyl alcohol, glycidol and propionaldehyde was measured in V79 cells as resistance to 6-thioguanine. Acrolein was tested with and without fetal bovine serum (FBS) (10%; v/v) during the 2 h incubation period. The concentration of FBS did not affect acrolein toxicity but...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carcinogenesis (New York) 1990-03, Vol.11 (3), p.497-498
Hauptverfasser: Smith, R.A., Cohen, S.M., Lawson, T.A.
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creator Smith, R.A.
Cohen, S.M.
Lawson, T.A.
description The mutagenicity of acrolein, allyl alcohol, glycidol and propionaldehyde was measured in V79 cells as resistance to 6-thioguanine. Acrolein was tested with and without fetal bovine serum (FBS) (10%; v/v) during the 2 h incubation period. The concentration of FBS did not affect acrolein toxicity but its mutagenicity declined as the concentration of FBS in the medium rose. Allyl alcohol (AA) was as mutagenic as acrolein (ACR). Glycidol was less mutagenic than AA and ACR. Propionaldehyde was not mutagenic at 1 μM; it was toxic at 2 μM. The data suggest that the mutagenicity of these compounds is mediated by their bifunctional nature whereas their cytotoxicity is mediated by the aldehyde function.
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Acrolein was tested with and without fetal bovine serum (FBS) (10%; v/v) during the 2 h incubation period. The concentration of FBS did not affect acrolein toxicity but its mutagenicity declined as the concentration of FBS in the medium rose. Allyl alcohol (AA) was as mutagenic as acrolein (ACR). Glycidol was less mutagenic than AA and ACR. Propionaldehyde was not mutagenic at 1 μM; it was toxic at 2 μM. 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The data suggest that the mutagenicity of these compounds is mediated by their bifunctional nature whereas their cytotoxicity is mediated by the aldehyde function.</description><subject>1-Propanol - toxicity</subject><subject>Acrolein - metabolism</subject><subject>Acrolein - toxicity</subject><subject>Aldehydes - toxicity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemical mutagenesis</subject><subject>DNA - metabolism</subject><subject>Epoxy Compounds - toxicity</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mutagens</subject><subject>Propanols</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><issn>0143-3334</issn><issn>1460-2180</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkMFLwzAUh4Moc07PnoRe3K1bXl-TNMc5dRMGXnSIl5CmqVbbTpMW3H9vpWWe8sLvez8eHyGXQGdAJc6Ndqao5wAznMVSHJExxJyGEST0mIwpxBgiYnxKzrz_oBQ4MjkiowgBQLIxmS6M25W2qIOqbfSbrQtTNPug-zfvNtgKGWjv9f6cnOS69PZieCfk-f7uabkON4-rh-ViExqU0ISGoxFZnoLmIEQsIGHdwCVEluaWxZDmhuaCcRmJhBoJGQouWJpGmEEkASdk2vd-ud13a32jqsIbW5a6trvWK2A8TiJGO3Deg9353jubqy9XVNrtFVD1Z0b1ZhSAQtWZ6Tauhuo2rWx24AcVXX495NobXeZO16bw_7USIeEs6riw5wrf2J9Drt2n4gIFU-uXVwVitRXxza1a4S-Y1XjI</recordid><startdate>19900301</startdate><enddate>19900301</enddate><creator>Smith, R.A.</creator><creator>Cohen, S.M.</creator><creator>Lawson, T.A.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900301</creationdate><title>Acrolein mutagenicity in the V79 assay</title><author>Smith, R.A. ; Cohen, S.M. ; Lawson, T.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-c63c7dfb1a6177471856176912e0fe541bfc0f75692780c91d37675bb23d12913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>1-Propanol - toxicity</topic><topic>Acrolein - metabolism</topic><topic>Acrolein - toxicity</topic><topic>Aldehydes - toxicity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chemical mutagenesis</topic><topic>DNA - metabolism</topic><topic>Epoxy Compounds - toxicity</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mutagens</topic><topic>Propanols</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, S.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawson, T.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Carcinogenesis (New York)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, R.A.</au><au>Cohen, S.M.</au><au>Lawson, T.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acrolein mutagenicity in the V79 assay</atitle><jtitle>Carcinogenesis (New York)</jtitle><addtitle>Carcinogenesis</addtitle><date>1990-03-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>497</spage><epage>498</epage><pages>497-498</pages><issn>0143-3334</issn><eissn>1460-2180</eissn><coden>CRNGDP</coden><abstract>The mutagenicity of acrolein, allyl alcohol, glycidol and propionaldehyde was measured in V79 cells as resistance to 6-thioguanine. 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subjects 1-Propanol - toxicity
Acrolein - metabolism
Acrolein - toxicity
Aldehydes - toxicity
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical mutagenesis
DNA - metabolism
Epoxy Compounds - toxicity
Medical sciences
Mutagens
Propanols
Toxicology
title Acrolein mutagenicity in the V79 assay
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