The interaction of clonidine and nitric oxide on feeding behavior in the chicken

Central administration of α 2-receptor agonists stimulate food intake in mammalian and avian species. Recently we reported that inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) decreased food intake in chickens. In the present study, we investigated whether the increased eating induced by clonidine (C...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1995-11, Vol.699 (1), p.161-164
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Yang-Ho, Furuse, Mitsuhiro, Okumura, Jun-ichi, Michael Denbow, D.
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container_title Brain research
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creator Choi, Yang-Ho
Furuse, Mitsuhiro
Okumura, Jun-ichi
Michael Denbow, D.
description Central administration of α 2-receptor agonists stimulate food intake in mammalian and avian species. Recently we reported that inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) decreased food intake in chickens. In the present study, we investigated whether the increased eating induced by clonidine (Clon), and α 2-receptor agonist, is attenuated by NOS inhibition. In the first experiment, four levels (0, 9.4, 18.8 or 37.5 nmol/10 μl) of Clon were administered into the right lateral ventricle of chickens, and food intake was monitored. Clon increased 30 min-food intake in a dose-dependent manner. In a co-administration study of l- N G-nitro-arginine methyl ester HCl (LNNA), a NOS inhibitor, and Clon, LNNA (0, 1.5, 3.0 or 5.9 μmol) attenuated food intake induced by Clon (37.5 nmol) in a dose-dependent manner. Our results suggest the possibility that NO interacts with adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system to modulate feeding behavior in the chicken.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-8993(95)01057-3
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Psychology</topic><topic>l- NG-nitro-arginine methyl ester HCl (LNNA)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Nitric oxide</topic><topic>Nitric Oxide - pharmacology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Choi, Yang-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furuse, Mitsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okumura, Jun-ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michael Denbow, D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Choi, Yang-Ho</au><au>Furuse, Mitsuhiro</au><au>Okumura, Jun-ichi</au><au>Michael Denbow, D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The interaction of clonidine and nitric oxide on feeding behavior in the chicken</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>1995-11-13</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>699</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>161</spage><epage>164</epage><pages>161-164</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>Central administration of α 2-receptor agonists stimulate food intake in mammalian and avian species. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Chicken
Chickens
Clonidine - pharmacology
Clonidine HCl
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Interactions
Eating - drug effects
Esters - pharmacology
Feeding behavior
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
l- NG-nitro-arginine methyl ester HCl (LNNA)
Male
Nitric oxide
Nitric Oxide - pharmacology
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title The interaction of clonidine and nitric oxide on feeding behavior in the chicken
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