Central corneal thickness in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma
To measure the central corneal thickness (CCT) in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and to determine its effect on visual impairment, intraocular pressure, optic nerve and perimetric damage. We studied retrospectively the records of patients followed for POAG between May...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal francais d'ophtalmologie 2014-09, Vol.37 (7), p.535-539 |
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| creator | Ndiaye-Sow, M N Dieng, M Seck, S M Agboton, G A Diakhaté-Diouf, M Gueye, N N Wane, A M |
| description | To measure the central corneal thickness (CCT) in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and to determine its effect on visual impairment, intraocular pressure, optic nerve and perimetric damage.
We studied retrospectively the records of patients followed for POAG between May and July 2012. We recorded CCT measured by ultrasonic pachymetry and results of the first clinical examinations, including best-corrected visual acuity (CVA), intraocular pressure (IOP) by Goldmann tonometry, cup-to-disc ratio (C/D), and visual fields by automated perimetry according to the classification of Hodapp.
Two hundred and thirty-four eyes of 117 patients were enrolled. Mean age was 56.53 ± 11.29 years and gender ratio was 2.77. Mean CCT was 525.40 ± 39.63 μm for all eyes, right and left (P=0.734). Women had a mean CCT of 521.20 ± 36.20 μm and men 526.91 ± 40.79 μm (P=0.332). Corneas were thinner in patients over 50 years (P=0.0047), in eyes having a CVA |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jfo.2014.01.007 |
| format | Article |
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We studied retrospectively the records of patients followed for POAG between May and July 2012. We recorded CCT measured by ultrasonic pachymetry and results of the first clinical examinations, including best-corrected visual acuity (CVA), intraocular pressure (IOP) by Goldmann tonometry, cup-to-disc ratio (C/D), and visual fields by automated perimetry according to the classification of Hodapp.
Two hundred and thirty-four eyes of 117 patients were enrolled. Mean age was 56.53 ± 11.29 years and gender ratio was 2.77. Mean CCT was 525.40 ± 39.63 μm for all eyes, right and left (P=0.734). Women had a mean CCT of 521.20 ± 36.20 μm and men 526.91 ± 40.79 μm (P=0.332). Corneas were thinner in patients over 50 years (P=0.0047), in eyes having a CVA<3/10 (P=0.01) or a C/D ≥ 0.8 (P=0.043). CCT had no correlation with frequency of ocular hypertension (P=0.16) or advanced visual field defect (P=0.33).
CCT of glaucomatous Senegalese is independent of laterality and sex, but decreased with age. A thin cornea is a risk for visual loss and optic cup enlargement, thus the importance of systematic measurement of CCT.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1773-0597</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2014.01.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24878176</identifier><language>fre</language><publisher>France</publisher><subject>Aging ; Cornea - anatomy & histology ; Corneal Pachymetry ; Female ; Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications ; Humans ; Hyperpigmentation - complications ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Senegal</subject><ispartof>Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 2014-09, Vol.37 (7), p.535-539</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24878176$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ndiaye-Sow, M N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dieng, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seck, S M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agboton, G A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diakhaté-Diouf, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gueye, N N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wane, A M</creatorcontrib><title>Central corneal thickness in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma</title><title>Journal francais d'ophtalmologie</title><addtitle>J Fr Ophtalmol</addtitle><description>To measure the central corneal thickness (CCT) in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and to determine its effect on visual impairment, intraocular pressure, optic nerve and perimetric damage.
We studied retrospectively the records of patients followed for POAG between May and July 2012. We recorded CCT measured by ultrasonic pachymetry and results of the first clinical examinations, including best-corrected visual acuity (CVA), intraocular pressure (IOP) by Goldmann tonometry, cup-to-disc ratio (C/D), and visual fields by automated perimetry according to the classification of Hodapp.
Two hundred and thirty-four eyes of 117 patients were enrolled. Mean age was 56.53 ± 11.29 years and gender ratio was 2.77. Mean CCT was 525.40 ± 39.63 μm for all eyes, right and left (P=0.734). Women had a mean CCT of 521.20 ± 36.20 μm and men 526.91 ± 40.79 μm (P=0.332). Corneas were thinner in patients over 50 years (P=0.0047), in eyes having a CVA<3/10 (P=0.01) or a C/D ≥ 0.8 (P=0.043). CCT had no correlation with frequency of ocular hypertension (P=0.16) or advanced visual field defect (P=0.33).
CCT of glaucomatous Senegalese is independent of laterality and sex, but decreased with age. A thin cornea is a risk for visual loss and optic cup enlargement, thus the importance of systematic measurement of CCT.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Cornea - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Corneal Pachymetry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperpigmentation - complications</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Senegal</subject><issn>1773-0597</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kEtLw0AURgdBbKn9AW5klm4S52aSeSyl-IKCC-s63Exu29RkJmYSxH9vwbg6m8PH4WPsBkQKAtT9KT3tQ5oJyFMBqRD6gi1Ba5mIwuoFW8fYVAKsynRRwBVbZLnRBrRast2G_Dhgy10YPJ05Hhv36SlG3nj-Tp4O2FIk3lGLPtQ0dJF_N-OR90PT4fDDQ0-eoz-0xA8tTi50eM0u99hGWs9csY-nx93mJdm-Pb9uHrZJDzmMicvR1tqaykglJQEqQ9IUyhq0SrmCdGUlGulqQ6ArjTbPNNZga8pNRlau2N3fbj-Er4niWHZNdNSeSylMsYRCSWsFCH1Wb2d1qjqqy7m-_H9C_gKlwGBa</recordid><startdate>201409</startdate><enddate>201409</enddate><creator>Ndiaye-Sow, M N</creator><creator>Dieng, M</creator><creator>Seck, S M</creator><creator>Agboton, G A</creator><creator>Diakhaté-Diouf, M</creator><creator>Gueye, N N</creator><creator>Wane, A M</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201409</creationdate><title>Central corneal thickness in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma</title><author>Ndiaye-Sow, M N ; Dieng, M ; Seck, S M ; Agboton, G A ; Diakhaté-Diouf, M ; Gueye, N N ; Wane, A M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p141t-c4a9d798b83633e1a68e385698a966c5e7b93a83cd8e17b7a9427ad19de482e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>fre</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Cornea - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Corneal Pachymetry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperpigmentation - complications</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Senegal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ndiaye-Sow, M N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dieng, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seck, S M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agboton, G A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diakhaté-Diouf, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gueye, N N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wane, A M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal francais d'ophtalmologie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ndiaye-Sow, M N</au><au>Dieng, M</au><au>Seck, S M</au><au>Agboton, G A</au><au>Diakhaté-Diouf, M</au><au>Gueye, N N</au><au>Wane, A M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Central corneal thickness in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma</atitle><jtitle>Journal francais d'ophtalmologie</jtitle><addtitle>J Fr Ophtalmol</addtitle><date>2014-09</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>535</spage><epage>539</epage><pages>535-539</pages><eissn>1773-0597</eissn><abstract>To measure the central corneal thickness (CCT) in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and to determine its effect on visual impairment, intraocular pressure, optic nerve and perimetric damage.
We studied retrospectively the records of patients followed for POAG between May and July 2012. We recorded CCT measured by ultrasonic pachymetry and results of the first clinical examinations, including best-corrected visual acuity (CVA), intraocular pressure (IOP) by Goldmann tonometry, cup-to-disc ratio (C/D), and visual fields by automated perimetry according to the classification of Hodapp.
Two hundred and thirty-four eyes of 117 patients were enrolled. Mean age was 56.53 ± 11.29 years and gender ratio was 2.77. Mean CCT was 525.40 ± 39.63 μm for all eyes, right and left (P=0.734). Women had a mean CCT of 521.20 ± 36.20 μm and men 526.91 ± 40.79 μm (P=0.332). Corneas were thinner in patients over 50 years (P=0.0047), in eyes having a CVA<3/10 (P=0.01) or a C/D ≥ 0.8 (P=0.043). CCT had no correlation with frequency of ocular hypertension (P=0.16) or advanced visual field defect (P=0.33).
CCT of glaucomatous Senegalese is independent of laterality and sex, but decreased with age. A thin cornea is a risk for visual loss and optic cup enlargement, thus the importance of systematic measurement of CCT.</abstract><cop>France</cop><pmid>24878176</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jfo.2014.01.007</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Aging Cornea - anatomy & histology Corneal Pachymetry Female Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications Humans Hyperpigmentation - complications Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Senegal |
| title | Central corneal thickness in Senegalese melanoderms with primary open angle glaucoma |
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