Mild and cost-effective synthesis of iron fluoride–graphene nanocomposites for high-rate Li-ion battery cathodes
Exploring high performance cathode materials is essential to realize the adoption of Li-ion batteries for application in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. FeF sub(3), as a typical iron-based fluoride, has been attracting considerable interest due to both the high electromotive force va...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2013-01, Vol.1 (6), p.1969-1975 |
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container_end_page | 1975 |
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container_issue | 6 |
container_start_page | 1969 |
container_title | Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability |
container_volume | 1 |
creator | Liu, Jun Wan, Yanling Liu, Wei Ma, Zengsheng Ji, Shaomin Wang, Jinbing Zhou, Yichun Hodgson, Peter Li, Yuncang |
description | Exploring high performance cathode materials is essential to realize the adoption of Li-ion batteries for application in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. FeF sub(3), as a typical iron-based fluoride, has been attracting considerable interest due to both the high electromotive force value of 2.7 V and the high theoretical capacity of 237 mA h g super(-1) (1e super(-) transfer). In this study, we report a facile low-temperature solution phase approach for synthesis of uniform iron fluoride nanocrystals on reduced graphene sheets stably suspended in ethanol solution. The resulting hybrid of iron fluoride nanocrystals and graphene sheets showed high specific capacity and high rate performance for iron fluoride type cathode materials. High stable specific capacity of about 210 mA h g super(-1) at a current density of 0.2 C was achieved, which is much higher than that of LiFePO sub(4) cathode material. Notably, these iron fluoride/nanocomposite cathode materials demonstrated superior rate capability, with discharge capacities of 176, 145 and 113 mA h g super(-1) at 1, 2 and 5 C, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/C2TA00823H |
format | Article |
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FeF sub(3), as a typical iron-based fluoride, has been attracting considerable interest due to both the high electromotive force value of 2.7 V and the high theoretical capacity of 237 mA h g super(-1) (1e super(-) transfer). In this study, we report a facile low-temperature solution phase approach for synthesis of uniform iron fluoride nanocrystals on reduced graphene sheets stably suspended in ethanol solution. The resulting hybrid of iron fluoride nanocrystals and graphene sheets showed high specific capacity and high rate performance for iron fluoride type cathode materials. High stable specific capacity of about 210 mA h g super(-1) at a current density of 0.2 C was achieved, which is much higher than that of LiFePO sub(4) cathode material. Notably, these iron fluoride/nanocomposite cathode materials demonstrated superior rate capability, with discharge capacities of 176, 145 and 113 mA h g super(-1) at 1, 2 and 5 C, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-7488</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-7496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/C2TA00823H</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Cathodes ; Ethyl alcohol ; Fluorides ; Graphene ; Iron ; Lithium-ion batteries ; Nanocomposites ; Nanocrystals</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials chemistry. 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A, Materials for energy and sustainability</title><description>Exploring high performance cathode materials is essential to realize the adoption of Li-ion batteries for application in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. FeF sub(3), as a typical iron-based fluoride, has been attracting considerable interest due to both the high electromotive force value of 2.7 V and the high theoretical capacity of 237 mA h g super(-1) (1e super(-) transfer). In this study, we report a facile low-temperature solution phase approach for synthesis of uniform iron fluoride nanocrystals on reduced graphene sheets stably suspended in ethanol solution. The resulting hybrid of iron fluoride nanocrystals and graphene sheets showed high specific capacity and high rate performance for iron fluoride type cathode materials. High stable specific capacity of about 210 mA h g super(-1) at a current density of 0.2 C was achieved, which is much higher than that of LiFePO sub(4) cathode material. Notably, these iron fluoride/nanocomposite cathode materials demonstrated superior rate capability, with discharge capacities of 176, 145 and 113 mA h g super(-1) at 1, 2 and 5 C, respectively.</description><subject>Cathodes</subject><subject>Ethyl alcohol</subject><subject>Fluorides</subject><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Lithium-ion batteries</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanocrystals</subject><issn>2050-7488</issn><issn>2050-7496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFUM1KAzEYDKJgqb34BDmKsJqfbjZ7LEWtUPFSz0s2-6Ub2W7WfKnQm-_gG_okrlR0LjOHmYEZQi45u-FMlrdLsVkwpoVcnZCJYDnLinmpTv-01udkhvjKRmjGVFlOSHzyXUNN31AbMGXgHNjk34HioU8toEcaHPUx9NR1-xB9A18fn9tohhZ6oL3pgw27IaBPgNSFSFu_bbNoEtC1z_yYq01KEA_UmtSGBvCCnDnTIcx-eUpe7u82y1W2fn54XC7WmZWSpcxxI62acxBCmNKCK7UQTKpCQmlryzmvbWGdVk3DczkuLWAOtdMFKJc3zMopuTr2DjG87QFTtfNooetMD2GPFc-VUEpznY_W66PVxoAYwVVD9DsTDxVn1c-31f-38hsgpm66</recordid><startdate>20130101</startdate><enddate>20130101</enddate><creator>Liu, Jun</creator><creator>Wan, Yanling</creator><creator>Liu, Wei</creator><creator>Ma, Zengsheng</creator><creator>Ji, Shaomin</creator><creator>Wang, Jinbing</creator><creator>Zhou, Yichun</creator><creator>Hodgson, Peter</creator><creator>Li, Yuncang</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130101</creationdate><title>Mild and cost-effective synthesis of iron fluoride–graphene nanocomposites for high-rate Li-ion battery cathodes</title><author>Liu, Jun ; Wan, Yanling ; Liu, Wei ; Ma, Zengsheng ; Ji, Shaomin ; Wang, Jinbing ; Zhou, Yichun ; Hodgson, Peter ; Li, Yuncang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c330t-f1a3c641e222a9cef982203673e9cbc111bc7cf86dd1537497e4ebf87e6f5d0c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Cathodes</topic><topic>Ethyl alcohol</topic><topic>Fluorides</topic><topic>Graphene</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Lithium-ion batteries</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanocrystals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Yanling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Zengsheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Shaomin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jinbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yichun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodgson, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yuncang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Jun</au><au>Wan, Yanling</au><au>Liu, Wei</au><au>Ma, Zengsheng</au><au>Ji, Shaomin</au><au>Wang, Jinbing</au><au>Zhou, Yichun</au><au>Hodgson, Peter</au><au>Li, Yuncang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mild and cost-effective synthesis of iron fluoride–graphene nanocomposites for high-rate Li-ion battery cathodes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1969</spage><epage>1975</epage><pages>1969-1975</pages><issn>2050-7488</issn><eissn>2050-7496</eissn><abstract>Exploring high performance cathode materials is essential to realize the adoption of Li-ion batteries for application in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. FeF sub(3), as a typical iron-based fluoride, has been attracting considerable interest due to both the high electromotive force value of 2.7 V and the high theoretical capacity of 237 mA h g super(-1) (1e super(-) transfer). In this study, we report a facile low-temperature solution phase approach for synthesis of uniform iron fluoride nanocrystals on reduced graphene sheets stably suspended in ethanol solution. The resulting hybrid of iron fluoride nanocrystals and graphene sheets showed high specific capacity and high rate performance for iron fluoride type cathode materials. High stable specific capacity of about 210 mA h g super(-1) at a current density of 0.2 C was achieved, which is much higher than that of LiFePO sub(4) cathode material. Notably, these iron fluoride/nanocomposite cathode materials demonstrated superior rate capability, with discharge capacities of 176, 145 and 113 mA h g super(-1) at 1, 2 and 5 C, respectively.</abstract><doi>10.1039/C2TA00823H</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 2050-7488 2050-7496 |
language | eng |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Cathodes Ethyl alcohol Fluorides Graphene Iron Lithium-ion batteries Nanocomposites Nanocrystals |
title | Mild and cost-effective synthesis of iron fluoride–graphene nanocomposites for high-rate Li-ion battery cathodes |
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