Identification of proteins associated with lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer

Purpose The aim of this study was to identify proteins associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and explore the clinicopathological significance of these proteins. Methods Gastric cancer tissues were obtained from 24 patients with high or low lymph node metastatic potential. Total cellul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2014-10, Vol.140 (10), p.1739-1749
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Yan, Li, Yan-Feng, Wang, Tie, Pang, Rui, Xue, Ying-Wei, Zhao, Shu-Peng
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container_end_page 1749
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1739
container_title Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
container_volume 140
creator Ma, Yan
Li, Yan-Feng
Wang, Tie
Pang, Rui
Xue, Ying-Wei
Zhao, Shu-Peng
description Purpose The aim of this study was to identify proteins associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and explore the clinicopathological significance of these proteins. Methods Gastric cancer tissues were obtained from 24 patients with high or low lymph node metastatic potential. Total cellular proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), analyzed by MALDI/TOF–TOF MS, and identified by a database search. Expression of 14-3-3β and profilin-1 was then immunohistochemically verified in paraffin-embedded gastric cancer tissues from 128 patients and analyzed by multivariate logistic regression models, Kaplan–Meier curves, and Cox proportional hazard models. Results A total of 26 differentially expressed proteins were identified, 20 of which were overexpressed and 6 of which were underexpressed. 14-3-3β and profilin-1 were upregulated in gastric cancer tissues with and without lymph node metastasis, respectively. Expression of 14-3-3β protein was associated, but profilin-1 expression was inversely associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis showed that overexpression of 14-3-3β and reduced expression of profilin-1 were independent risk factors for gastric cancer lymph node metastasis, while 14-3-3β overexpression was an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer patients. Conclusions The current study identified 26 differentially expressed proteins. Further studies showed that both 14-3-3β and profilin-1 protein may be useful biomarkers for prediction of gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and that expression of 14-3-3β was a prognostic marker for gastric cancer patients.
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Methods Gastric cancer tissues were obtained from 24 patients with high or low lymph node metastatic potential. Total cellular proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), analyzed by MALDI/TOF–TOF MS, and identified by a database search. Expression of 14-3-3β and profilin-1 was then immunohistochemically verified in paraffin-embedded gastric cancer tissues from 128 patients and analyzed by multivariate logistic regression models, Kaplan–Meier curves, and Cox proportional hazard models. Results A total of 26 differentially expressed proteins were identified, 20 of which were overexpressed and 6 of which were underexpressed. 14-3-3β and profilin-1 were upregulated in gastric cancer tissues with and without lymph node metastasis, respectively. Expression of 14-3-3β protein was associated, but profilin-1 expression was inversely associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis showed that overexpression of 14-3-3β and reduced expression of profilin-1 were independent risk factors for gastric cancer lymph node metastasis, while 14-3-3β overexpression was an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer patients. Conclusions The current study identified 26 differentially expressed proteins. Further studies showed that both 14-3-3β and profilin-1 protein may be useful biomarkers for prediction of gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and that expression of 14-3-3β was a prognostic marker for gastric cancer patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0171-5216</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1335</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00432-014-1679-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24828259</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>14-3-3 Proteins - analysis ; Adult ; Aged ; Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis ; Cancer Research ; Down-Regulation ; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional ; Female ; Gastrectomy ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Hematology ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Internal Medicine ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Lymph Nodes - chemistry ; Lymph Nodes - pathology ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Original Article – Clinical Oncology ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Profilins - analysis ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Prospective Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization ; Stomach Neoplasms - chemistry ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms - surgery ; Up-Regulation</subject><ispartof>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2014-10, Vol.140 (10), p.1739-1749</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-3f608a369932d86a8b06a56073432be7f72e5e6222899efc3e7ff5cfb9362d093</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-3f608a369932d86a8b06a56073432be7f72e5e6222899efc3e7ff5cfb9362d093</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00432-014-1679-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00432-014-1679-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24828259$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ma, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yan-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Ying-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Shu-Peng</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of proteins associated with lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer</title><title>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology</title><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><description>Purpose The aim of this study was to identify proteins associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and explore the clinicopathological significance of these proteins. Methods Gastric cancer tissues were obtained from 24 patients with high or low lymph node metastatic potential. Total cellular proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), analyzed by MALDI/TOF–TOF MS, and identified by a database search. Expression of 14-3-3β and profilin-1 was then immunohistochemically verified in paraffin-embedded gastric cancer tissues from 128 patients and analyzed by multivariate logistic regression models, Kaplan–Meier curves, and Cox proportional hazard models. Results A total of 26 differentially expressed proteins were identified, 20 of which were overexpressed and 6 of which were underexpressed. 14-3-3β and profilin-1 were upregulated in gastric cancer tissues with and without lymph node metastasis, respectively. Expression of 14-3-3β protein was associated, but profilin-1 expression was inversely associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis showed that overexpression of 14-3-3β and reduced expression of profilin-1 were independent risk factors for gastric cancer lymph node metastasis, while 14-3-3β overexpression was an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer patients. Conclusions The current study identified 26 differentially expressed proteins. Further studies showed that both 14-3-3β and profilin-1 protein may be useful biomarkers for prediction of gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and that expression of 14-3-3β was a prognostic marker for gastric cancer patients.</description><subject>14-3-3 Proteins - analysis</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Down-Regulation</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastrectomy</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - chemistry</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - pathology</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Article – Clinical Oncology</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Profilins - analysis</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - chemistry</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Up-Regulation</subject><issn>0171-5216</issn><issn>1432-1335</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMotlZ_gBuZpZvRPGaSyVKKLygIouuQydy0KfOoSYr035thqkshcJN7zznkfghdE3xHMBb3AeOC0RyTIidcyJyeoDkZO4Sx8hTNMREkLynhM3QRwhandynoOZrRoqIVLeUcvb820EdnndHRDX022GznhwiuD5kOYTBOR2iybxc3WXvodpusHxrIOog6pOPC6Finu3cmM7o34C_RmdVtgKtjXaDPp8eP5Uu-ent-XT6scsOEiDmzHFeacSkZbSquqxpzXXIsWNqgBmEFhRI4pbSSEqxhqWVLY2vJOG2wZAt0O-WmD3_tIUTVuWCgbXUPwz4oUnIieVWIUUomqfFDCB6s2nnXaX9QBKsRpZpQqoRSjSgVTZ6bY_y-7qD5c_yySwI6CUIa9WvwajvsfZ9W_if1BzeHfsc</recordid><startdate>20141001</startdate><enddate>20141001</enddate><creator>Ma, Yan</creator><creator>Li, Yan-Feng</creator><creator>Wang, Tie</creator><creator>Pang, Rui</creator><creator>Xue, Ying-Wei</creator><creator>Zhao, Shu-Peng</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141001</creationdate><title>Identification of proteins associated with lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer</title><author>Ma, Yan ; Li, Yan-Feng ; Wang, Tie ; Pang, Rui ; Xue, Ying-Wei ; Zhao, Shu-Peng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-3f608a369932d86a8b06a56073432be7f72e5e6222899efc3e7ff5cfb9362d093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>14-3-3 Proteins - analysis</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Down-Regulation</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastrectomy</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</topic><topic>Lymph Nodes - chemistry</topic><topic>Lymph Nodes - pathology</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article – Clinical Oncology</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Profilins - analysis</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - chemistry</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Up-Regulation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ma, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yan-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Ying-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Shu-Peng</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ma, Yan</au><au>Li, Yan-Feng</au><au>Wang, Tie</au><au>Pang, Rui</au><au>Xue, Ying-Wei</au><au>Zhao, Shu-Peng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of proteins associated with lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology</jtitle><stitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</stitle><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><date>2014-10-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>140</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1739</spage><epage>1749</epage><pages>1739-1749</pages><issn>0171-5216</issn><eissn>1432-1335</eissn><abstract>Purpose The aim of this study was to identify proteins associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and explore the clinicopathological significance of these proteins. Methods Gastric cancer tissues were obtained from 24 patients with high or low lymph node metastatic potential. Total cellular proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), analyzed by MALDI/TOF–TOF MS, and identified by a database search. Expression of 14-3-3β and profilin-1 was then immunohistochemically verified in paraffin-embedded gastric cancer tissues from 128 patients and analyzed by multivariate logistic regression models, Kaplan–Meier curves, and Cox proportional hazard models. Results A total of 26 differentially expressed proteins were identified, 20 of which were overexpressed and 6 of which were underexpressed. 14-3-3β and profilin-1 were upregulated in gastric cancer tissues with and without lymph node metastasis, respectively. Expression of 14-3-3β protein was associated, but profilin-1 expression was inversely associated with gastric cancer lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis showed that overexpression of 14-3-3β and reduced expression of profilin-1 were independent risk factors for gastric cancer lymph node metastasis, while 14-3-3β overexpression was an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer patients. Conclusions The current study identified 26 differentially expressed proteins. Further studies showed that both 14-3-3β and profilin-1 protein may be useful biomarkers for prediction of gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and that expression of 14-3-3β was a prognostic marker for gastric cancer patients.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24828259</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00432-014-1679-2</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 14-3-3 Proteins - analysis
Adult
Aged
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Cancer Research
Down-Regulation
Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
Female
Gastrectomy
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Hematology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Internal Medicine
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Lymph Nodes - chemistry
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Article – Clinical Oncology
Predictive Value of Tests
Profilins - analysis
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Prospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
Stomach Neoplasms - chemistry
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach Neoplasms - surgery
Up-Regulation
title Identification of proteins associated with lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer
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