Virus removal capacity at varying ionic strength during nanofiltration of AlphaNine® SD

Nanofiltration is incorporated into the manufacturing processes of many protein biopharmaceuticals to enhance safety by providing the capacity to retain pathogens while allowing protein drugs to pass through the filter. Retention is mainly a function of size; however, the shape of the pathogen may a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biologicals 2014-09, Vol.42 (5), p.290-293
Hauptverfasser: Jorba, Nuria, Shitanishi, Kenneth T., Winkler, Clint J., Herring, Steven W.
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container_end_page 293
container_issue 5
container_start_page 290
container_title Biologicals
container_volume 42
creator Jorba, Nuria
Shitanishi, Kenneth T.
Winkler, Clint J.
Herring, Steven W.
description Nanofiltration is incorporated into the manufacturing processes of many protein biopharmaceuticals to enhance safety by providing the capacity to retain pathogens while allowing protein drugs to pass through the filter. Retention is mainly a function of size; however, the shape of the pathogen may also influence retention. The ability of the Viresolve® Pro nanofilter to remove different sized viruses during the manufacture of a Coagulation Factor IX (Alphanine® SD) was studied at varying ionic strength, a process condition with the potential to affect virus shape and, hence, virus retention. Eight viruses were tested in a scale-down of the nanofiltration process. Five of the viruses (EMCV, Reo, BVDV, HIV, PRV) were nanofiltered at normal sodium processing conditions and three (PPV, HAV and WNV) were nanofiltered at higher and lower sodium. Representative Reduction Factors for all viruses were ≥4.50 logs and removal was consistent over a wide range of ionic strength.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biologicals.2014.06.002
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects AlphaNine® SD
Biological Products - isolation & purification
Drug Contamination - prevention & control
Factor IX
Factor IX - isolation & purification
Humans
Ion strength
Micropore Filters
Nanofiltration
Nanotechnology
Osmolar Concentration
Particle Size
Ultrafiltration - methods
Viral safety
Virus removal
Viruses - isolation & purification
Viruses - ultrastructure
title Virus removal capacity at varying ionic strength during nanofiltration of AlphaNine® SD
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