Structure of polymeric nanoparticles in surfactant-stabilized aqueous dispersions of high-molar-mass hydrophobic graft copolymers

•Aqueous dispersions of Cel-g-PS contain clusters of collapsed macromolecules.•The size of the clusters can be tuned by changing the copolymer concentration.•The aggregates are stabilized by SDS entrapped in the collapsed macromolecules. Aqueous dispersions of hydrophobic high-molar-mass cellulose-g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 2014-08, Vol.456, p.10-17
Hauptverfasser: Hajduová, Jana, Procházka, Karel, Raus, Vladimír, Šlouf, Miroslav, Krzyžánek, Vladislav, Garamus, Vasil M., Štěpánek, Miroslav
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container_title Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects
container_volume 456
creator Hajduová, Jana
Procházka, Karel
Raus, Vladimír
Šlouf, Miroslav
Krzyžánek, Vladislav
Garamus, Vasil M.
Štěpánek, Miroslav
description •Aqueous dispersions of Cel-g-PS contain clusters of collapsed macromolecules.•The size of the clusters can be tuned by changing the copolymer concentration.•The aggregates are stabilized by SDS entrapped in the collapsed macromolecules. Aqueous dispersions of hydrophobic high-molar-mass cellulose-graft-polystyrene (Cel-g-PS) copolymers were prepared by nanoprecipitation from 1,4-dioxane solutions using sodium dodecyl sulfate as a stabilizer. The size and structure of formed Cel-g-PS nanoparticles were studied by scattering techniques (static and dynamic light scattering, SAXS) and transmission electron microscopy. The scattering and microscopy data show that nanoprecipitation of Cel-g-PS leads to the formation of polydisperse aggregates of collapsed Cel-g-PS macromolecules containing entrapped SDS micelles in the kinetically frozen state. The final size of the aggregates can be tuned by changing the copolymer concentration, cP, in the dioxane solution. The average hydrodynamic radius of the aggregates, RH, scales as [(RH/RH,0)2.5–1]∼cP, where RH,0 is the RH value extrapolated to the zero copolymer concentration.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2014.04.059
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Aggregates
Copolymers
Dispersions
Graft copolymer
Light scattering
Macromolecules
Nanoparticles
Nanoprecipitation
Nanostructure
SAXS
Scattering
TEM
title Structure of polymeric nanoparticles in surfactant-stabilized aqueous dispersions of high-molar-mass hydrophobic graft copolymers
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