An ideal scintillator – ZnO:Sc for sub-nanosecond pulsed radiation detection

ZnO-based scintillators are particularly well suited for use as ultrafast pulsed radiation detectors which have shown broad application prospects in various fields such as the inertial confinement fusion (ICF) diagnosis, the nuclear reaction mechanism, etc. Using the hydro-thermal method, a ZnO sing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2014-08, Vol.756, p.14-18
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Kan, Ouyang, Xiaoping, Song, Zhaohui, Han, Hetong, Zuo, Yanbin, Guan, Xingyin, Tan, Xinjian, Zhang, Zichuan, Liu, Junhong
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container_title Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment
container_volume 756
creator Zhang, Kan
Ouyang, Xiaoping
Song, Zhaohui
Han, Hetong
Zuo, Yanbin
Guan, Xingyin
Tan, Xinjian
Zhang, Zichuan
Liu, Junhong
description ZnO-based scintillators are particularly well suited for use as ultrafast pulsed radiation detectors which have shown broad application prospects in various fields such as the inertial confinement fusion (ICF) diagnosis, the nuclear reaction mechanism, etc. Using the hydro-thermal method, a ZnO single-crystal doped with Scandium (ZnO:Sc) sample was prepared. As a new ZnO-based scintillator, the scintillation characteristics of ZnO:Sc have not been reported previously. In this paper, optical and scintillation characteristics of ZnO:Sc single-crystal were studied. Also a scintillation detector based on ZnO:Sc was designed. Excited by the alpha-particle, the rise time of ZnO:Sc detectors was from 162.5 to 170.7ps, and the fall time was from 300.4 to 328.8ps.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nima.2014.04.044
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subjects Accelerators
Detectors
Inertial confinement fusion
Nuclear reactions
Pulsed radiation
Pulsed radiation detectors
Scandium
Scintillation
Scintillation detectors
Single crystals
Ultrafast scintillators
Zinc-oxide doped with Sc
title An ideal scintillator – ZnO:Sc for sub-nanosecond pulsed radiation detection
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