Repartition of Electric Potential at the Surface of Nonwoven Fabrics for Air Filtration

Electric charging of nonwoven materials employed as filter media improves their particle collection efficiency by the electrostatic particle capture mechanism that enhances the conventional mechanical filtration without causing an increase of the pressure drop. The aim of this paper is to provide a...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industry applications 2012-05, Vol.48 (3), p.851-856
Hauptverfasser: Plopeanu, M. C., Dascalescu, L., Yahiaoui, B., Antoniu, A., Hulea, M., Notingher, P. V.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 851
container_title IEEE transactions on industry applications
container_volume 48
creator Plopeanu, M. C.
Dascalescu, L.
Yahiaoui, B.
Antoniu, A.
Hulea, M.
Notingher, P. V.
description Electric charging of nonwoven materials employed as filter media improves their particle collection efficiency by the electrostatic particle capture mechanism that enhances the conventional mechanical filtration without causing an increase of the pressure drop. The aim of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the corona-charging process of such materials, by analyzing some of the factors that affect the repartition of the electric potential at the surface of the respective media. The experiments were carried out on two types of polypropylene samples: nonwoven fabrics and films. The experimental results show that the area occupied by the charge increases with both the charging voltage to the corona electrode and the duration of the charging process. The same area increases also with the time elapsed from the end of the charging, which points out the charge redistribution at the surface of the media by a surface conduction mechanism.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIA.2012.2190963
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The aim of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the corona-charging process of such materials, by analyzing some of the factors that affect the repartition of the electric potential at the surface of the respective media. The experiments were carried out on two types of polypropylene samples: nonwoven fabrics and films. The experimental results show that the area occupied by the charge increases with both the charging voltage to the corona electrode and the duration of the charging process. The same area increases also with the time elapsed from the end of the charging, which points out the charge redistribution at the surface of the media by a surface conduction mechanism.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIA.2012.2190963</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Charge
Charging
Corona effect
Electric potential
Electrodes
electrostatic discharge
Fabrics
Filtration
filtration media
Maintenance management
Media
nonwoven tissue
Studies
Surface charging
Surface discharges
surface potential
Surface treatment
Voltage
title Repartition of Electric Potential at the Surface of Nonwoven Fabrics for Air Filtration
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