Physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of citral and quercetin incorporated kafirin-based bioactive films

•Citral and quercetin were incorporated into kafirin films.•Citral decreased the tensile strength and increased the elongation at break.•Citral and quercetin both lowered the film oxygen permeability.•Kafirin-citral films exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity.•Kafirin films have potential as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2015-02, Vol.168, p.341-347
Hauptverfasser: Giteru, Stephen Gitonga, Coorey, Ranil, Bertolatti, Dean, Watkin, Elizabeth, Johnson, Stuart, Fang, Zhongxiang
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container_end_page 347
container_issue
container_start_page 341
container_title Food chemistry
container_volume 168
creator Giteru, Stephen Gitonga
Coorey, Ranil
Bertolatti, Dean
Watkin, Elizabeth
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Zhongxiang
description •Citral and quercetin were incorporated into kafirin films.•Citral decreased the tensile strength and increased the elongation at break.•Citral and quercetin both lowered the film oxygen permeability.•Kafirin-citral films exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity.•Kafirin films have potential as bioactive packaging to improve food safety/quality. The aim of this study was to determine the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of kafirin-based bioactive films incorporating the plant essential oil citral and the polyphenol quercetin. The addition of quercetin and citral both imparted a yellowish colour to the films. The tensile strength of films significantly decreased and elongation at break increased when citral was incorporated, whereas addition of quercetin did not alter these two film parameters. The rate of water vapour transmission of the films decreased with citral incorporation but the water vapour permeability was not affected by either citral or quercetin incorporation. Furthermore, incorporation of citral and quercetin significantly lowered the oxygen permeability of the films. Film made of kafirin alone had antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, however, films incorporating citral exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter jejuni, L. monocytogenes, and Pseudomonas fluorescens. These results suggest that kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin have potential as bioactive packaging to improve food safety and quality.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.077
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Film made of kafirin alone had antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, however, films incorporating citral exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter jejuni, L. monocytogenes, and Pseudomonas fluorescens. These results suggest that kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin have potential as bioactive packaging to improve food safety and quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0308-8146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7072</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.077</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25172719</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FOCHDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology ; Antibacterial agents ; Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. 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Film made of kafirin alone had antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, however, films incorporating citral exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter jejuni, L. monocytogenes, and Pseudomonas fluorescens. These results suggest that kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin have potential as bioactive packaging to improve food safety and quality.</description><subject>Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antibacterial agents</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Antimicrobial activity</subject><subject>Bioactive film</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Citral</subject><subject>Food Packaging - methods</subject><subject>Food toxicology</subject><subject>Kafirin</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Monoterpenes - chemistry</subject><subject>Monoterpenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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subjects Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
Antibacterial agents
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antimicrobial activity
Bioactive film
Biological and medical sciences
Citral
Food Packaging - methods
Food toxicology
Kafirin
Medical sciences
Monoterpenes - chemistry
Monoterpenes - pharmacology
Permeability
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant Proteins - chemistry
Quercetin
Quercetin - chemistry
Quercetin - pharmacology
Solubility
Tensile Strength
Toxicology
title Physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of citral and quercetin incorporated kafirin-based bioactive films
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